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多层声学覆盖层复合的有限长弹性圆柱壳声辐射特性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对水下双层圆柱壳内外壳体各表面敷设隔声阻尼层的情况,建立了有限长多层复合加实肋板的双层圆柱壳水下声辐射计算模型.对模型采用模态展开法,系统考虑壳体与隔声层和实肋板耦合,外表面声学覆盖层作用和外部声场耦合,并以状态矢量对应的矩阵形式导出复合壳体辐射声功率的计算表达式.数值计算了隔声阻尼层和外场声学覆盖层层参数,实肋板参数和壳体阻尼对模型辐射声功率的影响.研究结果表明:有实肋板时阻尼层的降噪量最高接近15dB,实肋板的声短路作用限制了隔声阻尼层的降噪效果;双层隔声阻尼层比单层隔声阻尼层降噪效果好3-4dB.外场声学覆盖层受实肋板影响较阻尼层小,其降噪量达10dB左右. 相似文献
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基于声学黑洞与加强筋这两种结构设计出声学黑洞加筋板,通过建立声学黑洞加筋板、加强筋的有限元模型,对两种结构的声辐射特性、振动能量分布与传递特性开展研究。仿真结果表明:在高于截止频率时声学黑洞加筋板的辐射声功率级比普通加筋板降低8~20 dB,由于敷设的局部阻尼使聚集在声学黑洞区域的振动能得到有效的耗散,因此其振动水平下降明显且与声场耦合变弱;通过分析振动能量分布特性验证了声学黑洞加筋板结构大部分动能聚集在声学黑洞区域,减弱整体结构的振动水平;振动传递特性揭示了声学黑洞加筋板受声学黑洞聚能与加强筋阻振的叠加效应,相比于普通加筋板,声学黑洞加筋板具有更优的减振降噪性能。 相似文献
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以敷设阻尼的铝板为研究对象,利用声学测量系统,考察了在声束作用下敷设阻尼铝板的声散射特性.试验结果表明:近场障板的声散射特点是声源距离障板越近插入损失越大,敷设阻尼障板的插入损失要比无阻尼障板的大.阻尼层面向声源时的隔声效果优于阻尼层背离声源.远场测量结果表明障板在远场的指向性不明显,趋于均匀分布. 相似文献
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为有效解决船用齿轮箱存在的振动问题,提升舰船的隐蔽性和工作性能,设计一种基于附加颗粒阻尼控制的船用齿轮箱减振方案。以某型号船用齿轮箱箱体为研究对象,采用有限元方法建立船用齿轮箱振动物理模型,对船用齿轮箱的自由状态模态和振动响应进行分析;结合齿轮箱模型振动特性分析结果,在箱体与关键结构附近布置颗粒阻尼结构。建立颗粒阻尼等效分析模型,计算弹性波传递过程中设计减振器离散体碰撞的能量耗散结果,并将所得结果与试验结果进行对比,验证该减振方法的有效性。结果表明,该颗粒阻尼结构对船用齿轮箱产生的振动辐射有明显的抑制和削弱效果。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1):126-126
正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(4)
正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support; 相似文献
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联合作战计划和执行系统 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划:时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划;时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础,加速应付危机的能力。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1)
正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas. 相似文献
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In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama?
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
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桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。 相似文献