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介绍了小沙湾黄河桥主塔施工过程中,塔梁由同步施工改为异步施工,为防止塔肢应力过大导致混凝土开裂,对施工过程中横撑位置、数量以及横撑主动力进行重新设计。 相似文献
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预应力混凝土斜拉桥主塔施工技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章结合工程实例,介绍了双索面PC斜拉桥主塔施工技术。通过主塔施工实践证明,采用真空辅助压浆工艺可解决预应力普通压浆不饱满的难题,并能通过有效的降温措施保证大体积混凝土施工质量。 相似文献
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桃花峪黄河大桥主塔下横梁与塔柱异步施工技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
桃花峪黄河大桥为跨度(160+406+160)m的两塔三跨自锚式悬索桥。文章阐述了该桥主塔爬模施工、下横梁与塔柱异步施工及下横梁支架施工的工艺流程与关键技术,提出了该类型桥梁塔梁异步施工的注意事项。 相似文献
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文章结合红水河特大桥主塔施工实例,针对红水河特大桥折H型变截面的特殊工艺设计,分析了主塔液压爬模施工过程中的重大风险,并从安全防护技术及安全管理两个层次,探讨了施工过程中应采取的安全措施,为类似工程施工过程中的安全管理工作提供指导。 相似文献
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通过对索道主电机变频器驱动与市电驱动的对比分析,提出提高索道变频器运行安全性和效率的措施和方法。 相似文献
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本对各种型式索道用的迂回轮基础设施方案进行了理论分析和探讨。同时对基础施工中各方面人士比较在心的是否留施工缝问题,根据作多年施工管理经验,谈了不同看法,可作为今后索道设计和施工中参考。 相似文献
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Pedestrians as compared to vehicular traffic enjoy a high degree freedom of movement even in heavily congested areas. Consequently, there are more alternative links available to pedestrians between a given origin‐destination (O‐D) pair. This paper describes a study done by the University of Calgary to evaluate the factors affecting the choice of route on intra‐CBD trips or trips within the Central Business District (CBD). An origin destination survey conducted in downtown Calgary, Alberta enabled the identification of the most significant factors influencing the choice. These factors were analyzed in relation to the physical characteristics of the location, personal characteristics of the trip maker and the type of the trip. It appears that most people chose the shortest link and factors such as the level of congestion, safety or visual attractions were only secondary. This suggests that the length should be made a major consideration when planning and designing pedestrian links. 相似文献
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This paper estimates the efficiencies and productivity changes of 12 international airports in the Asia-Pacific region based on data from 1998 to 2006. We apply stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) to compute efficiency estimates and use the Malmquist productivity index (MPI) to analyze productivity changes. We use the SFA model with a translog-type production function after testing the statistical hypotheses. According to the results of the SFA hypothesis tests, airports have experienced a technological regression; the deviations from the efficiency frontier are caused more by technical inefficiency than random noise. However, the inefficiency was found to decrease. The MPI reveals a declining trend resulting more from technological change than from efficiency change, with a decrease in inefficiency. Taken together, both the hypothesis tests and the MPI not only provide consistent conclusions, but also suggest that airports should concentrate on technological progress. 相似文献
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明确埋地管道防腐保温层的技术评价标准,对埋地钢质管道的安全运行,延长管道使用寿命具有重要意义。为了对埋地管道防腐保温层做出有效评价,从间接检测与开挖检测2个方面,结合现场检测数据,提出了基于防腐保温层的电流衰减率、绝缘电阻率、质量状况与厚度的分级评价标准及基于4种评价指标的综合评判方法。工程实践表明,该评价标准对防腐保温层是否存在失效能做出有效判断。 相似文献
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介绍了城市轨道交通工程中杂散电流不同的监测系统的构成,分析了集中式、分散式和智能型等监测系统的配置和功能,以及智能型实时在线监测系统的重要意义,为轨道交通工程杂散电流监测系统的选择与应用提供参考。 相似文献
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天然气自动计量系统有多种组态软件,由于软件的不相通性,造成了计量系统数据采集的通用性差、数据传输与入库的时效性差、数据利用的可靠性低.结合各组态软件的实际情况,从设计上充分利用Oracle大数据处理能力以及Partition(分区表)的特性,实现历史数据的存储,应用WebService与COM+数据访问组件提供多层数据访问架构,采用OPC与DDE工业数据交换协议,实现了各站场计量数据的实时上传,为连续数据采集和实时监控提供了可能,节约了改造成本. 相似文献
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Joseph N. Prashker 《Transportation》1979,8(4):329-346
Reliability of travel modes was found to be the most important characteristic of transportation systems in several attitudinal investigations of individual travel behavior. This paper represents the first part of a research effort aimed at gaining a better understanding of the characteristics of reliability of transportation modes in urban travel. In this research, reliability characteristics are identified; their importance relative to each other is assessed, and an insight into possible structure of an objective reliability index is discussed. The research is based on perceived values of reliability, which were identified through a large attitudinal survey conducted in the Chicago metropolitan area. 相似文献