共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 468 毫秒
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介绍了刚弹耦合模型建模理论——部件模态综合方法。利用MSC.Nastran软件建立了某轻型客车的车身有限元模型,将其转化为MSC.ADAMS模型中的柔体部件,并与底盘模型相结合建立了整车刚弹耦合模型。对整车模型在C级路面上低速匀速行驶进行仿真,计算出车身振动响应,验证了模型的正确性。通过与刚体车身模型仿真计算结果的比较,探讨了刚弹耦合模型对整车振动响应计算的影响。 相似文献
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车内低频噪声直接影响其乘坐舒适性,应用有限元和模态分析技术对一模型驾驶室的结构振动和室内噪声耦合问题进行了分析研究,利用ANSYS有限元软件和声学分析软件计算了驾驶室的结构动态特性和空腔声学特性,并与试验模态作了比较。在此基础上,利用声-固耦合理论对驾驶室结构振动与室内声学灵敏度进行了研究,得到一些有价值的结论。 相似文献
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传统的重型货车驾驶室俯仰平面动力学模型没有考虑悬置导向机构的影响,仅能粗略计算驾驶室垂向和俯仰响应,无法计算驾驶室质心的纵向振动特性,因而其仿真精度较低,且在实际工程应用中受到了限制。为提高模型精度并拓宽其工程应用范围,创建了考虑导向摆臂约束作用的驾驶室俯仰平面动力学模型,分析了摆臂导向机构的约束特性。在此基础上,通过道路试验,对所建模型进行了验证。结果表明,所建模型的仿真精度更高,工程应用范围更广,它能有效复现驾驶室系统的真实动力学响应。而且,该模型不仅可用于驾驶室垂向、俯仰和纵向振动响应特性的分析,还可用于考虑驾驶室纵向振动舒适性的悬置控制策略的开发,以及导向摆臂摆角、减振器摆角和驾驶室悬置系统其它动力学参数的估计等。 相似文献
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本文利用货车驾驶室的测试模态参数来修正其有限元动力分析模型。文中主要论述货车驾驶室模态参数识别、动力分析模型单元组合修正法和货车驾驶室动力模型修改。 相似文献
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For the complex structure and vibration characteristics of the seat and cab system of truck, there is no reliable theoretical model for the suspensions design at present, which seriously restricts the improvement of ride comfort. In this paper, a 4 degree-of-freedom seat-cab coupled system model was presented; using the mechanism modeling method, its vibration equations were built; then, by the tested cab suspensions excitations and seat acceleration response, its parameters identification mathematical model was established. Combining the tested signals and a simulation model with the parameters identification mathematical model, a new method of hybrid modeling of seat-cab coupled system was presented. With a practical example of seat and cab system, the parameters values were identified and validated by simulation and test. The results show that the model and method proposed are correct and reliable, and lay a good foundation for the optimal design of seat suspension and cab suspensions to improve ride comfort. 相似文献
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文章基于有限元法,采用Nastran软件,对某商用车驾驶室系统进行了CAE模态,弯曲扭转刚度和强度分析,结果显示,驾驶室前四阶模态有效避开了发动机怠速频率,而弯曲和扭转刚度满足设计目标,同时,驾驶室四工况下最大塑性应变达成设计目标,综合评估该商用车驾驶室力学性能符合设计要求。 相似文献
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Leilei Zhao Yuewei Yu Fuxing Yang 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2016,54(5):667-688
For the complex structure and vibration characteristics of coupling driver-seat-cab system of trucks, there is no damping optimisation theory for its suspensions at present, which seriously restricts the improvement of vehicle ride comfort. Thus, in this paper, the seat suspension was regarded as ‘the fifth suspension’ of cab, the ‘Five-suspensions’ for this system was proposed. Based on this, using the mechanism modelling method, a 4 degree-of-freedom coupling driver-seat-cab system model was presented; then, by the tested cab suspensions excitation and seat acceleration response, its parameters identification mathematical model was established. Based on this, taking optimal ride comfort as target, its damping collaborative optimisation mathematical model was built. Combining the tested signals and a simulation model with the mathematical models of parameters identification and damping collaborative optimisation, a complete flow of hybrid modelling and damping collaborative optimisation of Five-suspensions was presented. With a practical example of seat and cab system, the damping parameters were optimised and validated by simulation and bench test. The results show that the model and method proposed are correct and reliable, providing a valuable reference for the design of seat suspension and cab suspensions. 相似文献
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以某轻型载货汽车为例,建立驾驶室有限元模型,通过实验模态与数值模态对比进行模型验证。驾驶室与车架通过翻转机构连接,决定了载荷工况的特殊性。分析驾驶室的受力情况。在外载不变的情况下,基于各部件板厚的灵敏度值,对驾驶室进行轻量化处理。轻量化结果用于外部载荷大小的更新,计算得到结构改进后的驾驶室强度。分析结果表明:通过对灵敏部件的板厚修改,在总车身质量减小的情况下,白车身的强度也有一定提高。 相似文献
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Mohamed M. ELMADANY 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》1988,17(4):193-210
Stochastic optimal control and estimation theories are used to design an active suspension system for a cab ride in a tractor-semitrailer vehicle. A discrete-continuous vehicle model with eleven degrees of freedom is augmented by a stochastic road excitation model and a human perception of vibration shape filter. Both perfect measurement and estimated state cases are considered. The impact of the measurement noise on the design of the optimal controller is demonstrated. The performance of the optimally controlled system is compared with an optimal passive system. It is shown that significant improvements in ride comfort can be achieved through the use of actively controlled cab suspensions. 相似文献