共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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加肋圆柱壳体的振动功率流 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文研究环肋圆柱壳在周向线分布余弦简谐力激励下由振源输入壳体的功率流及沿壳体传播的功率流,分析了肋骨参数对功率流的作用,结果表明:各内力功率流分量的比例主要取决于激励频率和周向模态,而几乎不受肋骨的影响,除非该肋骨产生了波的衰减域。 相似文献
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充液圆柱壳的动态特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于经典的Flugge弹性薄壳理论和Helmholz波动方程,研究了充液圆柱壳的频散特性以及相速度和群速度特性,利用数值方法求得了特征方程的实数、虚数和复数根,并分别揭示了它们的物理含义,分析了内流场对于壳体动态特性的影响,给出了壳体中功率流和流体载荷的变化情况,从能量角度研究了充液圆柱壳的动态特性.研究表明,传播波的数量随激励频率的增加而增加,这些传播波的起始频率都是某一支近场波的截止频率.对于某一个固定的频率,存在有限数量的传播波和无限多的近场波.当n=0时,传播波是由弯曲波和纵向拉伸波构成的,并且Kelvin-Kirchhoff剪力的功率和弯矩的功率是相等的. 相似文献
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本文研究了水中加周期纵肋圆柱壳在点力激励下的声辐射特性.壳体振动采用薄壳理论的Donnell方程描述,纵肋振动采用相互独立的梁的纵振动和弯曲振动方程描述.通过周向模态展开和轴向Fourier变换导出圆柱壳体径向振速表达式,使用波数域稳相法积分得到了远场辐射声压的解析解.数值计算给出了接收点正对激励点情况下的远场辐射声压级,并据此进行了机理分析.在加周期纵肋无限长圆柱壳中存在两类辐射机理:亚音速的弯曲波辐射和超音速的Bloch弯曲波分量辐射.由于圆柱壳体表面存在曲率,亚音速的弯曲波也能辐射极小部分能量到远场,并形成频带极窄的共振峰.加周期纵肋圆柱壳在周向是一种无限周期结构,存在多阶次的Bloch弯曲波.低于水中声波数的Bloch弯曲波分量能够通过相位匹配的方式高效辐射到远场.Bloch弯曲波的辐射存在一定的频率下限,其下限与纵肋的间距有关,纵肋间距越大辐射的频率下限就越低. 相似文献
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采用Sommerfeld-Watson变换(SWT)方法研究了内部充水弹性球壳的散射,应用绕数积分求根方法在频率域复平面和波数域复平面求解环绕波的频散方程。比较了弹性球壳在内部真空和内部充水两种情况下环绕波相速度曲线和衰减曲线,结果表明内部流体负载使得相对于内部真空情况有大量流体环绕波产生,相邻流体环绕波相速度曲线的"排斥"现象是明显的,流体波向周围媒质的再辐射作用在其相速度接近内部真空球壳弹性环绕波相速度的时候达到局部极值。用镜反射波和环绕波的叠加合成反向散射形态函数,与简正级数解符合良好。 相似文献
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从Fluegge关于圆柱壳的失稳方程出发,推导了正交各向异性圆柱壳在静水压力作用下,受到单位冲量作用的运动方程。本文使用模态叠加法求解瞬态响应方程,讨论了壳体参数和材料参数对于响应的影响,给出了部分结果。 相似文献
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流场中任意厚度阻尼复合圆柱壳的声辐射(英文) 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
The insertion loss of acoustic radiation of damped cylindrical shell described by 3-D elasticity Navier equations under radial harmonic applied load in fluid is presented. The classical integral transform technique, potential theory and Lamè resolution are used to derive the solutions of Navier equations. The higher precision inversion computation is introduced to solve the linear equations. Comparing with acoustic radiation of one-layer cylindrical shell, the influence of thickness, mass density, dilatational wave loss factor and Young's modulus of damping material and circumferential mode number of the cylindrical shell on the insertion loss is concluded. The theoretical model in the paper can be used to deal with the arbitrary thickness and any frequency of the coated layer in dynamic problem. The conclusions may be of theoretical reference to the application of damping material to noise and vibration control of submarines and underwater pipes. 相似文献
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Roughly 90% of all natural vibrations have epicenters in offshore zones and may cause destruction of submarine and floating structures. Such excitations can influence the safe performance of facilities set up on the seabed, like tunnels, jacket legs and subsea oil pipelines. Some researches on this theme have been carried out to demonstrate the importance of seaquake analyses and their effects have been underlined. The present study intends to numerically simulate a two-dimensional fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem in order to examine the dynamic response of submarine tunnel under real horizontal earthquakes. Pressure is considered as independent nodal variables to represent the fluid flow effects and the induced time-dependent acceleration in porous medium equation is incorporated in the analysis and the tunnel shell is considered as flexible. This work highlights the importance of the input ground motion frequency content that governs the development of the induced seismic stress/strain around the lining of the tunnel. The results demonstrate that for deep sea the increment rate of the circumferential stress caused by surface gravity waves is below 7% when compared to the no-wave interface condition. Moreover, it is confirmed that long-period record may amplify the overall response of the system (up to 60%) specially the lateral and vertical displacements, as well as the principal stress to a lesser extent. The developed numerical model can attend to further analysis of tunnels embedded in a half-space in conjunction with fluid undergoing the severe long-period earthquakes. 相似文献
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《Marine Structures》2003,16(5):397-415
This paper is the second part of the structure study of double cylindrical shell subjected to hydrostatic external pressure. The author makes researches on the relationship between inner and outer shells of pressurized double cylinders using equilibrium conditions of forces and deformation compatibility conditions with ring plate orthogonally connected to inner and outer shells and puts forward the expressions of longitudinal and circumferential forces of double pressurized cylinder. In this paper, equilibrium equations are established for a double cylindrical shell stiffened longitudinally and transversely and subjected to uniform hydrostatic external pressure by using an adjacent equilibrium method and a solution with high accuracy is presented to calculate theoretically critical pressures of panel buckling and interframe shell buckling. The solution can be used to both the double and single cylindrical shells without longitudinal stiffeners and therefore, it may be applied widely with higher accuracy. Also, some simplified formulae for the engineering application are given to calculate the panel buckling and the interframe shell buckling strengh. 相似文献
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