共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 625 毫秒
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[Objective]This paper proposes a method for calculating the acoustic and vibration response of underwater cylindrical shell structures based on land-based vibration test results.[Methods]An axisymmetric boundary element method (BEM) is introduced to describe the radiation acoustic field of the shell. The relationship of acoustic pressure at the nodal point of the generatrix with velocity is obtained by solving the numerical solution of the boundary element integral equation, then the acoustic radiation impedance matrix of the outer surface of the shell and acoustic transfer vector (ATV) are constructed. Based on the assumption that the low-order vibration mode of an underwater cylindrical shell is the same as that of an onshore cylindrical shell, combined with the modes and acoustic radiation impedance matrix of an onshore cylindrical shell, the modal added mass and damping are calculated. [Results]The natural frequency calculation formula of the underwater cylindrical shell is established on the basis of the onshore mode, and the calculation method of underwater vibration response and acoustic radiation characteristics with the vibration response in air as input is obtained based on mode superposition method.[Conclusion ] The numerical results of a typical cylindrical shell with internal structure show that the method meets the engineering accuracy requirements. © 2023 Chinese Journal of Ship Research. All rights reserved. 相似文献
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A general method was proposed to study the sound and vibration of a finite cylindrical shell with elastic theory.This method was developed through comprehensive analysis of the uncoupled Helmholtz equation obtained by the decomposition of elastic equations and the structure of the solution of a finite cylindrical shell analyzed by thin shell theory.The proposed method is theoretically suitable for arbitrary thickness of the shell and any frequency.Also,the results obtained through the method can be used to determine the range of application of the thin shell theory.Furthermore,the proposed method can deal with the problems limited by the thin shell theory.Additionally,the method can be suitable for several types of complex cylindrical shell such as the ring-stiffened cylindrical shell,damped cylindrical shell,and double cylindrical shell. 相似文献
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文章采用传递矩阵法分析了悬臂边界条件下环状局部覆盖粘弹层合薄壁圆柱壳的振动特性。基于乐甫薄壳理论,结合粘弹性阻尼的变形协调关系和层间作用力关系,建立了基层和约束层薄壁圆柱壳的一阶状态微分方程,利用传递矩阵法推导了结构的整体传递矩阵,并通过高精度的精细积分方法进行求解,得到了固有频率、损耗因子和三维振型,探讨了约束阻尼层位置变化时对振动特性的影响,并通过有限元法进行了比较,通过算例验证了传递矩阵法对模态特性分析的有效性,前25阶模态以周向振动为主,最低阶固有频率对应的三维模态振型为(1,5),并且在悬臂端的振动位移最大,约束阻尼层覆盖位置对薄壁圆柱壳振动特性的影响较大。 相似文献
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轴系纵振对双层圆柱壳体水下声辐射的影响研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
采用有限元/边界元方法(FEM/BEM)对推进轴系纵振引起的双层圆柱壳水下辐射噪声特性进行研究.使用ANSYS有限元软件建立了流固耦合的有限元模型,计算了流-固耦合状态下结构振动位移响应.利用边界元技术对结构水下辐射噪声特性进行研究,并对推力轴承的布置位置和结构进行了改变,从而改变了激振力的大小及传递途径,对轴系纵振引起的结构水下辐射噪声起到了一定的改善. 相似文献
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文章研究了功能梯度材料圆柱壳在弹性边界条件下的振动特性。在Flügge理论的基础上,基于波动法,采用改进傅里叶级数的计算方法建立FGM圆柱壳的振动特征方程,并推导出了弹性边界条件下FGM圆柱壳的固有频率参数表达式。通过与两端简支条件下的FGM圆柱壳的计算结果进行对比,验证了文中计算方法的正确性和有效性。通过算例,研究了在约束刚度不断变化过程中,FGM圆柱壳的固有频率在不同模态下的变化规律;分析了在弹性边界条件下,壳体尺寸、体积分数等因素对FGM圆柱壳固有频率的影响。 相似文献
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隔振器对舰船基座振动特性的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为了研究隔振器类型及布置方式对舰船基座振动特性的影响,针对舰船设备普遍采用隔振器与基座相连的连接方式,首先分析了隔振器刚度、阻尼等参数对舰船基座激扰力特性的影响,并以某船舶发电机组为例,基于有限元方法讨论了隔振器类型及布置方式对舰船基座振动特性的影响。研究表明,一方面,设备向基座传递的激扰力与隔振器刚度、阻尼及设备—隔振器—基座系统固有频率等密切相关;另一方面,隔振器类型及布置方式对基座振动特性也有较大影响。当激励频率较低时,隔振器布置方式对基座振动特性的影响相对较小;而当激励频率较高时,隔振器布置方式对基座振动特性的影响则相对较大。 相似文献