船舶纵倾状态下的稳性计算

《2008年国际完整稳性规则》文件中有着对计算和校核船舶稳定性过程中的强制规定,具体体现在规则的引言和A部分中。这意味着要考虑船舶纵倾因素在船舶稳性计算校核过程中的影响。本文对传统的船舶稳性校对计算方法进行了修改与调整,同时对实际例子进行了细致的计算,将进行调整修改过后的船舶稳性校对计算方法与之前传统的计算校对方法进行了实例验证比较,证明调整修改后的稳性计算校核方法更加精确,且满足规则的强制要求。并发现调整完善后的新方法在新完整稳性规则下对船舶的稳性的计算校核的结果更加精确合理,能达到为将来的船舶稳性计算校核埋下坚实理论基础的地步。     

基于2008年完整稳性规则的船舶纵倾稳性校核

基于《2008年IS规则》提出的校核船舶稳性时需考虑船舶纵倾状态影响的要求,通过对比新旧规则船舶稳性的校核方法,阐述新规则生效后船舶稳性校核方法上的变化,利用新规则进行了实船计算,结果验证了船舶纵倾对船舶稳性的影响不容忽视。规则的该项变化对船舶安全至关重要,需引起航运界的重视。     

内河船舶抗风等级计算方法

文中依据《内河船舶法定检验技术规则》稳性要求,用船舶运动理论分析研究船舶稳性与抗风等级关系,提出一种确定船舶抗风等级的简易方法,导出了风压倾侧力矩和水流倾侧力矩综合作用下抗风计算式.另附有实船计算结果及蒲福风级表,供船舶设计人员、海事、船检人员、驾驶人员参考.     

极地破舱稳性及其在多用途船上的应用

根据《极地水域船舶航行安全规则》第4章分舱与稳性,对中远川崎船舶工程有限公司自主研发的2万t级极地多用途船进行极地破舱稳性的计算,探讨IMO RES.A.1024(26)决议及该极地规则对极地航行船破舱稳性计算的影响。计算结果表明,该极地规则将影响船舶的总体布置和装载工况。     

载运普通液体货物船舶稳性衡准标准的完善建议

为保障装载普通液体货物船舶航行安全,分析《国内航行海船法定检验技术规则》中船舶稳性衡准标准的相关规定,认为该规则没有明确装载普通液体货物船舶的稳性衡准标准,使得该类型船舶在适用稳性规则时存在不确定性。运用船舶静力学知识和计算机仿真技术计算液货舱不同装载率时自由液面横倾力矩及经该自由液面修正后的船舶复原力臂和不同装载率时液货舱自由液面对船舶稳性的影响,得出目前《国内航行海船法定检验技术规则》稳性衡准标准不适用于载运普通液体货物的船舶的结论,建议在修订时增加相应规定。     

南极磷虾捕捞加工船极限完整稳性研究

通过极限完整稳性分析方法,对比国际海事组织(IMO)《托雷莫里诺斯国际渔船安全公约》、《2008国际完整稳性规则》以及中华人民共和国渔业船舶检验局《渔业船舶法定检验规则-远洋渔船2015》对远洋渔船的稳性要求,以国内首艘南极磷虾捕捞加工船"深蓝"号为例,分析极限完整稳性临界条款,探讨远洋拖网加工渔船在极地环境下的设计工况与极限完整稳性,以对远洋拖网加工渔船和极地水域作业船舶的设计提供参考。     

论我国履行《国际海运固体散装货物规则》的策略

《国际海运固体散装货物规则》（《IMSBC规则》）即将于2011年1月1日生效。文中结合近年来发生在渤海海域的多起载运固体散装货物的船舶沉没事故教训,探讨了我国目前在固体散装货物海运相关作业和安全监管方面存在的问题,论述我国履行《IMSBC规则》的必要性,并分别从装货前检测、货物安全适运性申报、港口管理、船舶管理、现场监管等方面提出我国通过国内立法建立履行《IMSBC规则》机制的策略。     

双燃料应用对大型油船总体设计的影响

以某艘采用C型罐的大型油船实船的设计为例,说明船舶所有人对双燃料船舶续航力的要求,分析液化天然气(LNG)的气体燃料获得比率fDFgas对船舶能效设计指数(EEDI)的影响,重点关注应用双燃料导致的消耗舱装载率和装载方式与目前《2008年国际完整稳性规则》和《散货船和油船共同结构规范》要求的不一致.阐明重心提高对船舶稳性,尤其是对《国际船舶载重线公约》破舱稳性的不利影响,说明对其进行早期验证的重要性;分析不同的消耗舱装载方式对结构强度的影响,建议不同船型应采用不同的装载方式;同时,就船舶的总布置和视线等方面的注意事项进行说明.     

一种校核集装箱船舶完整稳性的简便方法

此文提出了满足我国《法定规则》完整稳性衡准要求的集装箱船舶临界稳性高度GMc曲线的求作方法,为船员提供了一种方便、快捷、安全的稳性核算方法,有利于集装箱船舶运输的安全。     

论《国际海运固体散装货物规则》的实施

文中就《国际海运固体散装货物规则》生效后,根据交通运输部海事局《关于执行<国际海运固体散装货物规则>有关事项的通知》要求,结合国内固体散装货物运输的现状,就海运固体散装货物申报、载运固体散装货物船舶申报进行了细致分析。对载运固体散装货物船舶提出了具体要求。针对检测机构,固体散装货物装、卸作业单位和海事机构监管工作提供了具有可操作性的参考。     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验

物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。     

印尼某电厂码头水工建筑物设计

印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。     

Catalyzing Coastal Management in Kenya and Zanzibar: Building Capacity and Commitment

Site-based projects were initiated in Chawka Bay-Paje, Zanzibar, and Nyali-Bamburi-Shanzu, Kenya, to demonstrate the benefits of an integrated coastal management (ICM) approach for addressing coastal issues such as tourism development and enhancement of resource-dependent village economies in eastern Africa. A two-year, multidonor project used three primary strategies to make rapid, but sustainable, progress toward ICM. These included using interagency government teams for ICM planning, adopting an internationally recognized framework for ICM as a project ''road map,'' and explicitly incorporating capacity-building strategies into all aspects of the project. Within two years, integrated ICM action strategies, prepared through participatory processes, were being implemented at both sites, and both teams were working to expand the scale and scope of ICM in their nation. More importantly, the project helped create committed, capable, interagency groups that continue to work together to address urgent ICM issues.