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浮式防波堤的锚固方式主要有锚链锚固式和导桩锚固式等,垂直导桩锚固的浮式防波堤在波浪作用下浮体主要进行升沉一个自由度的运动。通过二维波浪物理模型试验对垂直导桩锚固单浮箱式浮式防波堤的消浪性能和受力情况进行了研究。研究结果表明,同一波高下,垂直导桩锚固单浮箱式浮式防波堤的波浪透射系数均随着相对宽度B/L的减小而变大。当浮箱相对宽度相同时,波高较大时垂直导桩锚固单浮箱式浮式防波堤的波浪透射系数较小,尤其对于相对宽度较大(B/L0.2)的情况。与锚链锚固时相比,由于垂直导桩锚固时浮堤的波浪反射和波能损耗均明显增强,垂直导桩锚固时浮堤的波浪透射系数明显减小、消浪性能明显提高。波浪作用下,垂直导桩所受的水平力大小随入射波高的增大而明显增大,导桩所受的正向水平力随着相对宽度B/L的减小(即波浪周期的增长)为减小的趋势,反向水平力随相对宽度B/L的变化规律不明显。 相似文献
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针对一种适合于救助打捞、工程临时防护等应急防浪情况的新型应急浮式防波堤,本文应用Ansys Workbench软件和AQWA Graphical Supervisor(AGS)图像后处理软件,建立三维数值模型,模拟了新型应急浮式防波堤在规则波作用下的运动过程,探讨了波陡H/L及相对吃水深度D/d对新型应急浮式防波堤透射系数的影响,此外还对防波堤的稳定性进行了分析。研究结果表明,波陡是影响新型应急浮式防波堤透射系数的重要因素,波陡越大,透射系数也越大,而相对吃水深度对透射系数有影响,但影响较小。 相似文献
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针对新型双浮箱-双水平板防波堤,应用Ansys Workbench软件和AQWA Graphical Supervisor (AGS)图像后处理软件,建立三维数值模型,研究浮箱的相对吃水深度、浮箱的相对间距和相对板间距对消波效果的影响以及自身稳定性分析。结果表明:增大浮箱的吃水深度和相对板间距,可以减小防波堤的透射系数;取浮箱相对间距为0.22~0.33时,有更好的消波效果;双浮箱-双水平板浮式防波堤的固有周期大约为5 s,实际应用中应避免固有周期与波浪周期相近。研究结果可以为该型防波堤的设计提供理论基础。 相似文献
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规则波作用下矩形浮式防波堤的消浪性能试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
探讨了正向入射的规则波与矩形浮式防波堤的相互作用关系,矩形浮式防波堤采用4条锚链与地基连接.通过试验研究了结构相对堤宽(W/L)、相对波高(H/d)、以及相对水深(s/d)等对波浪透射系数的影响.通过对试验数据的拟合,给出了(W/L)0.5的计算公式. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1):126-126
正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1)
正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas. 相似文献
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Donna J. Nickerson-Tietze 《Coastal management》2013,41(1):65-74
Fishing communities, the Government of Thailand Department of Fisheries, local nongovermnental organizations, universities, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), and FAO's Bay of Bengal Program have undertaken a partnership in management of Phang-nga Bay's coastal resources. It is the first project of its kind in Thailand, and although still in the early stages, offers insights that may contribute to our knowledge of how we can improve our management of coastal resources, including the importance of (1) building relationships within the governance process; (2) combining education, enforcement, and economic incentives to achieve compliance; (3) implementing solutions early; and (4) government support of community-based decisions. These insights reinforce trends emerging in other coastal management projects in the Asian region. 相似文献
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Lynne Zeitlin Hale Mark Amaral Abdulrahman S. Issa B. A. J. Mwandotto 《Coastal management》2013,41(1):75-85
Site-based projects were initiated in Chawka Bay-Paje, Zanzibar, and Nyali-Bamburi-Shanzu, Kenya, to demonstrate the benefits of an integrated coastal management (ICM) approach for addressing coastal issues such as tourism development and enhancement of resource-dependent village economies in eastern Africa. A two-year, multidonor project used three primary strategies to make rapid, but sustainable, progress toward ICM. These included using interagency government teams for ICM planning, adopting an internationally recognized framework for ICM as a project ''road map,'' and explicitly incorporating capacity-building strategies into all aspects of the project. Within two years, integrated ICM action strategies, prepared through participatory processes, were being implemented at both sites, and both teams were working to expand the scale and scope of ICM in their nation. More importantly, the project helped create committed, capable, interagency groups that continue to work together to address urgent ICM issues. 相似文献
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文章详细分析了单相VSR型PWM整流器的整流原理,建立了电流内环,电压外环的单相VSR型PWM整流控制器的数学模型和逻辑框图。在MATLAB/Simulink软件环境中进行了仿真,分析了模型的可行性。 相似文献
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无人反潜系统的指挥控制问题是关系其具备实际作战能力的主要问题之一。论文在分析无人反潜系统指控原理和其自主指控水平分级的基础上,采用可变自主控制结构,研究了无人反潜系统分级可变自主指控实现的方法。该方法可赋予无人反潜系统可变的指挥控制自主性,使其在工作环境中能够实时评估自身的自主能力,并主动引入人工干预。这种具备人机智能融合特性的自主指挥控制方法更适应无人反潜系统在复杂战场环境中实战化的需求。 相似文献
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在船长与引航员的法律关系上,存在一些比较流行的观点和看法,却未必经得起法律思考,缺乏一定的法律依据。将《劳动法》、《合同法》、《海商法》、《船舶引航管理规定》等法律、法规和部门的规章作为依据,从法律的角度分析船长在实际工作中遇到的问题,使船长从法律的高度正确认识船长与引航员的关系,有利于船长与引航员之间关系的认识和处理,达到驾驶台团队的和谐、驾驶台资源的充分利用,进而达到增强和改善港内引航安全,做好船舶安全管理工作的目的,同时也为了避免或减少在实践中造成行政违法行为的发生。 相似文献