信息化时代武器装备电磁兼容技术发展趋势

在C4ISR系统EMC和防护,EMC“预测分析法”设计与控制,电磁环境效应(E3)验证与评估及防护技术,频谱管理,以及EMC新技术、新材料、新器件开发应用等五个方面论述当前EMC技术的发展趋势。     

Evasive manoeuvres with a steering robot

In the pursuit of an objective rating on vehicle stability performance, it is always desirable to reduce disturbances and inconsistencies during experimental evaluations, especially the ones introduced by human drivers. This paper presents the development of a steering robot designed for closed-loop steering tasks during evasive manoeuvres. It describes the controller structure and discusses experimental results, in addition to simulation/vehicle model verifications and theoretical control analysis.     

船舶电站控制系统中的数据融合技术探讨

船舶电站是船舶电力系统的重要组成部分。随着电力电子设备在船舶中的大量应用,非线性负载的增多,对船舶电站控制的可靠性及故障预防提出了更高的要求。多传感器数据融合技术是近年发展起来的一门新兴技术,文章根据多传感器数据融合技术的基本思想,采用扩张的卡尔曼滤波法对电站参数进行冗余数据融合,在船舶电站控制的实时性和可靠性方面取得了较好的效果。     

应用“四点相关法”估算沥青路面铣刨机铣刨滚筒轴的无裂纹寿命

本文根据科芬-曼森(Coffin-Manson)定理,利用材料的静拉伸试验数据,把材料在交变载荷作用下的塑性应变和弹性应变统一起来,应用“四点相关法”在双对数座标上绘制材料应变幅-载荷循环寿命曲线,在铣刨机设计阶段估算铣刨滚筒轴的无裂纹寿命.     

滨海新区风暴潮与渤海沿岸诸站增水的相关性研究

坐落在渤海湾西岸的天津滨海新区是多种不同类型天气风暴潮的多发区，将不同类型天气产生的风暴潮分为四类，并研制出以浅海风暴潮为主要特征，适用于多种类型的风暴潮的预报方程。为进一步提高该方程对不同类型风暴潮的预报能力，与滨海新区风暴潮有关的渤海沿岸诸站风暴潮资料加入该预报方程中，取得了很好的效果。     

FRP正弦波形夹心桥面板的等效有限元模型

以FRP正弦波形夹心桥面板作为研究对象,得到等效正交各项异性实心板,通过理论分析和数值对比,证明了方法的可行性;采用该法对一实际的FRP正弦波形夹心板桥进行了模态分析。     

ICE(R)系列新动车用 COBRA诊断系统--对车务人员和维修的创新支持

ICE 系列新动车ICE3、ICET、ICE TD采用了层级结构的诊断系统COBRA(Central On Board RailwayAssistant车载辅助中心),有各装置的自诊断和动车有关的上一级诊断.COBRA诊断系统有清晰的目标群取向,总是只向车务人员和维修人员提供重要的信息和可能的补救措施.在列车进段之前就对自动释放和经无线传输的诊断数据做了计算.列车一进段就准备好了维修人员和维修材料,例如更换损坏件和磨耗件,在进行清洁作业的同时为列车下一次运行准备好了良好的状态.     

秦皇岛港煤一期、煤二期翻车机系统的改造

应用新技术、新工艺,对已运行20余年的秦皇岛港煤一期、煤二期工程翻车机等系统进行全面改造,大大提高了系统的自动化程度、安全可靠性,以及作业线的生产效率和港口的卸车能力.     

Maritime liner shipping and the stevedoring industry: market structure and competition strategies

Globalization, liberalization, competition and spatial interaction are significant factors affecting the transformation of manufacturing industries worldwide. In the transportation and logistics industry, however, cooperation is becoming even more critical than competition in determining firms' efficiency. Cooperation has always characterized the liner sector in which strategic alliances, mergers and acquisitions have generated twin effects: notable increases in ship size and falls in freight rates. Meanwhile, the stevedoring industry is undergoing privatization-driven consolidation and the emergence of global pure terminal operators. This article focuses on vertical integration between global carriers and terminal operators. We address the following key current issues:

• dedicated terminals as a strategy for cutting costs and controlling integrated transport chains;
• the struggle for supply chain control, involving global carriers versus global terminal operators, driven by financial power and technical and managerial capability.

We close analysing one of the core problems of the market, namely the evolving role of the dedicated terminals. For the pure stevedores they represent an opportunity to secure a cargo, while in the hands of the liners they enable cost stability and the possibility to put pressure on pure terminal operators.     

A study of passenger discomfort measures at the Hong Kong mass transit railway system

This note investigates the important attributes relating to the crowding effects at the Mass Transit Railway (MTR) stations in Hong Kong. Data was collected at two sets of three MTR stations to study the responses of the passengers due to the discomfort at crowded vehicles and platforms. Stated preference surveys were used to study the effects of passenger discomfort measures.