无级变速器速比变化的杠杆控制法

文章介绍了一种通过杠杆来控制无级变速器速比变化的新方法。新型无级变速器,其控制部分采用了杠杆机构,与CVT液压控制系统中的反馈杠杆不同,它是用于替代常规的液压控制机构。采用杠杆作为变速执行元件,可以简化无级变速器的结构及控制系统,对新型无级变速器的设计具有一定的指导意义。     

Performance analysis of a CVT clutch system for a hybrid electric vehicle

In this study, the performance of a CVT clutch system for a hybrid electric vehicle was investigated. To analyzed the vehicle performance at restart, the restart delay and driveshaft torque was investigated by simulations and experiments. It was found from the simulation results that the vehicle restart response depends on the clutch pressure buildup time to the point where the clutch torque begins to overcome the vehicle road load, and driving comfort at restart is directly related to the rate change of the clutch pressure.     

金属带式CVT虚拟制造关键技术研究

阐述了虚拟制造技术的内涵,介绍了金属带式CVT虚拟制造的主要研究内容,并对金属带式CVT虚拟制造的关键技术进行了研究,金属带式CVT虚拟制造的关键技术包括虚拟现实技术、虚拟现实建模技术、虚拟仿真技术、信息管理技术及可制造性评价等。     

HT—CVT油膜动力传递过程的仿真研究

为适应对车辆动力性能、经济性能和排放性能的要求,本文以HT—CVT为研究对象,建立了其动力传递油膜模型和油膜动力传递模型,通过计算分析得到了基于变速单元结构设计的油膜变化历程,以及油膜动力传递特征,结果与实验吻合较好。模型可直接应用于HT—CVT的计算机设计,计算结果对实际变速系统设计具有指导意义。     

汽车自动变速器原理与发展趋势

自动变速器是现代汽车的关键总成之一。本文对液力自动变速器、机械式无级自动变速器、双离合自动变速器以及机械式自动变速器的原理进行了简单介绍,分析了这四种自动变速器目前存在的优势和劣势,并在此基础上对这四种类型自动变速器的技术发展趋势进行了展望。     

金属带式无级变速传动速比变化特性研究

通过实验方法分析了无级变速传动的动态响应，提出了获取无级变速传动速比变化率的途径，导出了实用的速比变化率计算公式。通过实验验证了理论分析的正确性。应用该公式进行仿真研究，理论计算结果与实验结果具有良好的一致性。研究表明，文中给出的速比变化率计算模型是可行和有效的，具有实用价值。     

金属带式无级变速器速比控制的试验研究

基于力-位置控制方案开发了金属带式无级变速器的控制测试系统：在无级变速器的控制系统中，考虑到速比控制阀的饱和非线性特性和无级变速系统的复杂非线性特性，设计了基于速比反馈的速比模糊控制器：试验结果表明，所设计的液压控制系统是可行和实用的。     

基于支持向量机的夹紧力控制阀质量分类

提出了采用支持向量机对CVT夹紧力控制阀进行质量分类的方法.并设计了相应的提取夹紧力控制阀性能特征参数的试验方案与夹紧力控制阀SVM多类分类器.利用试验得到的性能参数对SVM分类器进行训练,然后分别使用训练成熟的SVM分类器与RBF神经网络分类器对夹紧力控制阀进行质量分类.结果表明,采用SVM分类器的分类准确率明显高于RBF神经网络分类器.     

CVT金属带偏移量计算及其优化

分析了CVT金属带轴向偏移问题,并对其轴向偏移最进行了解析计算.结合某国产乘用车的使用工况,综合考虑CVT不同速比的使用率,利用其道路循环试验的速比记录,提出了以轴向偏移量绝对值平均值最小为目标的金属带对正速比优化方法,并给出了装配过程中的调整方式,较好地解决了金属带轴向偏移问题.     

Development of the Inner Spherical CVT for a motorcycle

An Inner Spherical CVT (ISCVT) transfers engine power by utilizing the traction force of the lubricant fluid film on the contact point between concave and convex spherical rolling bodies. Since the concave and the convex contact surfaces of the ISCVT are exactly spherical parts, they have a large circular (not elliptic) contact area, and the ISCVT mechanism has a larger torque capacity, less spin loss, and better stability than other traction drive mechanisms. The IVT (Infinitely Variable Transmission) performances also can easily be embodied in the ISCVT. In this work, we developed a prototype of the ISCVT for a motorcycle with a 125cc single cylinder engine having a maximum torque of 13.73 Nm at 8,000 rpm. The design parameters were determined, and the transmission performances were evaluated by optimal design procedure. The transmission efficiency, the life time, the maximum severe stresses on each part of the ISCVT, and the work needed for varying speed ratio were theoretically investigated, and the efficiency performances were experimentally measured. The manufactured prototype was installed in an actual motorcycle, which was fixed on the test-bench equipped with a dynamometer. The parasitic loss of the prototype and the cross-sectional road load performance were tested. The power efficiency of the simulated prototype was between 87∼92%, and the life span was more than 50,000 hours. The tested overall power efficiency was around 70∼92% under frequent driving conditions, which is an impressive performance in a motorcycle transmission despite the small difference from the simulation.