三峡水库蓄水诱发神女溪岸坡破坏机制研究

在相关文献研究的基础上,列举出诱发巫山神女溪滑坡的因素,从而分析巫山神女溪由于三峡水库蓄水前后,水位变动诱发库岸滑坡的机理,研究其破坏形成机制是防治库岸滑坡的核心.简述在库水位变化情况下,岸坡库水间相互作用及其岸坡稳定性分析的计算方法.     

剩余下滑力曲线在滑坡治理设计中的应用

滑坡推力在滑坡治理设计中是一个重要的计算指标.借助滑坡剩余下滑力曲线,可以对滑坡力学参数进行反演分析.通过分析剩余下滑力曲线的不同形态,提出各种形态下的滑坡治理方案,可以用于指导滑坡治理方案的设计.工程实例证明,利用剩余下滑力曲线进行滑坡治理方案设计,方便直观.     

Changing accessibility, dwelling price and the spatial distribution of socio-economic activities

In this paper we present an activities-location choice model with endogenous price which simulates, based on Expected Random Utility principle, the behaviour of several agents of the urban system (e.g. the workers distinguished by income, the firms by economic sector) to estimate the spatial distribution of socio-economic activities within the study area as well as the impact of differential changes in accessibility on the dwelling price. The study area for this research is the metropolitan area of Napoli (South Italy), for which we show the results of the model estimation and the results of a “backcasting” analysis.     

Hydroelastic code-to-code comparison for a tension leg spar-type floating wind turbine

The development of robust design tools for offshore wind turbines requires knowledge of both wave and wind load models and response analysis. Verification of the numerical codes is required by the use of experiments and code-to-code comparisons. This paper presents a hydroelastic code-to-code comparison between the HAWC2 and USFOS/vpOne codes for a tension leg spar (TLS) wind turbine with a single tether. This concept is hence based on the TLP and Spar concepts. The comparison is performed using coupled hydroelastic time domain simulations. Several aspects of modelling, such as wave simulation, hydrodynamic and structural modelling, are addressed for the TLS. Wave-induced motions of the support structure affect the power performance of a wind turbine. Furthermore, overload of the tension leg should be avoided. In this paper, the motion and tension responses are compared. The tension leg introduces nonlinear effects on the spar motion. These nonlinear effects include combined-frequency effect such as double, difference and sum of wave, as well as natural pitch and surge frequencies. Hydrodynamic loads are based on a combination of the Morison formula and the pressure integration method. A comparison indicates that the motion and tension responses obtained in the two codes are in good agreement.     

某轮ALFA-LAVAL SA821分油机工作原理及故障分析

介绍了某轮ALFA-LAVAL SA821分油机的结构和工作原理,针对重油分油机运行过程中出现的＂排渣反馈错误＂这一故障现象,依据原理分析了故障可能原因,并逐一排除,使故障得以解决,并提出了日常管理中应注意的问题。     

重要测度法在管路系统抗冲击中的应用研究

在系统分析重要测度法基本理论的基础上,应用ANSYS-APDL语言建立了某型艇动力装置主回路管路系统的参数化模型,利用MATLAB软件编制了应用重要测度法计算该模型的灵敏度程序,灵敏度分析计算结果表明,对本管路系统而言,弹性吊架的刚度、弹性支撑位置、管路壁厚三个因素对管路系统的冲击响应影响较大,利用重要测度法研究的结论...     

大型钢结构在非滑道建造称重过程中地基沉降的分析

称重是大型结构物建造过程中的重要环节,通过称重获得结构物准确的质量和重心位置参数,这些参数对大型结构物移位、吊装等工序具有重要价值.本项目的大型模块在非滑道码头强夯土基础上建造,通过建立码头强夯土地基上结构物整体的有限元模型,对结构物的建造和称重过程进行分析,评估结构物的沉降情况,以保证整个过程的稳定和安全.     

半潜式钻井平台建造变形控制研究

针对深海半潜式钻井平台,在施工建造中的变形控制作了分析。通过设计与研究,结合实际吊装能力,制定合理的搭载计划;根据计算分析结果,施加结构反变形,采用临时加强等措施,有效地控制了建造过程中的结构变形,满足建造精度要求,取得了良好的效果。     

基于价值链的水运工程项目成本管理研究

以价值链思想指导工程项目成本管理,有利于企业灵活把握项目重点,更好地保证项目的效益。针对水运工程项目的特点,依据价值链思想与项目成本管理理论,提出基于价值链的水运项目成本管理系统方法。该方法分为编制项目资源计划及分类WBS、估算项目成本和价值、编制基准计划、跟踪与偏差纠正4个阶段。研究在各阶段进行基于价值链的项目成本管理的方法和要点,并结合某实际工程项目进行实证分析。     

长江危险品船舶交通事故应急资源优化配置研究

针对长江危险品船舶交通事故应急资源配置中存在的问题和自身特点,从应急系统中应急资源的投入产出的整体相对效率考虑,运用数据包络分析(DEA)对长江危险品交通事故应急资源配置效率进行评价,在此基础上,用神经网络对评价所得数据进行训练,并对生成方案的效果进行预测,从而获得全局最优的危险品交通事故应急资源优化配置方案,为目前长江危险品船舶交通事故应急资源的科学配置提供了重要的参考依据。