考虑液体晃动的三大件转向架罐车耦合系统动力学性能研究

针对铁路罐车所运输货物的特殊性,研究罐体内液体晃动对车辆系统动力学性能的影响以及三大件转向架的主要悬挂参数和转向架的选型,以寻求改进三大件转向架货车的动力学性能的途径。1)采用液固耦合系统动力学和多刚体系统动力学,研究平放圆柱形罐体内液体的力学形态。分析液体在     

TLMD阻尼器在桥梁工程上的应用研究

为有效抑制九江长江大桥三大拱吊杆的涡激振动,曾为其加装了TMD阻尼器.近20 a来其涡激振动得到了控制,但却造成了阻尼器长期大幅振动状态下的疲劳损伤.为避免当损伤积累后将削弱减振效果并危及结构安全,依托该桥三大拱吊杆新型液体-质量双调谐阻尼器(TLMD)研发项目,研究了阻尼器安装质量比与主振系统及阻尼系统动力放大系数的关系,并对阻尼器振动幅值进行了理论分析.研究发现:为保证阻尼器的安全与可靠,应选取合理的阻尼器安装质量比,使得该类阻尼器的动力放大系数不超过30倍.并据此指导了该桥吊杆新增阻尼器实施方案的设计.测试结果表明减振效果良好,且未见阻尼器疲劳损伤现象.     

航海模拟器的液晶显示屏对比度功能仿真模拟

文章阐述了运用视窗系统平台的API函数GdiTransparentBlt和AlphaBlend实现点阵式液晶显示屏对比度功能仿真模拟方法,并以FURUNO FAX-408传真接收机模拟器显示屏对比度功能仿真模拟为例,提供了用VB语言实现过程和主要语句,具有一定的参考价值。     

轻型汽车制动总泵铝合金主缸的液态模锻

采用104铝加一定添加剂后液态模锻生产轻型汽车制动总泵铝合金主缸，其硬度平均值为HBl05，机加切削性能良好，尺寸精度和表面质量与采用压铸工艺生产的铝合金主缸相当；而其机械性能高于采用压铸工艺生产的铝合金主缸，一次性投资低于压铸生产工艺，对产品批量的适应范围比压铸生产宽，成本则比压铸生产低。详细介绍了液态模锻的工艺特点及液态模锻模的结构设计特点。     

节温器布置形式对质子交换膜燃料电池电堆冷却性能的影响

运用一维仿真软件建立质子交换膜燃料电池液冷系统模型,研究了不同节温器布置形式对系统的性能影响。对某额定功率30 kW的燃料电池发动机在4个不同工况点进行液冷系统散热特性仿真:在节温器一进两出的布置形式下仿真结果与试验数据基本一致,电堆出口温度仿真值与实测值相对误差分别为0.5%、1.5%、2.4%、4.9%;节温器两进一出的布置形式下液冷系统中冷却液温度变化平缓而均匀,前10 s和第10~50 s之间的温度变化率之差较一进两出形式低36.85%,更有利于电堆的长期高效运行。     

减压速度对低温流体闪蒸现象的影响

本实验钍对贮藏容器及输送管道的安全问题，以液化氮为一质，模仿在实际中可能遇到的容器及管道裂缝而引起的容器内压力变化，利用实验棒作为加热面，以不同的减压速度进行了实验，对减压速度对低温流体闪蒸现象的影响的一般规律及津腾样态了作了一定的研究。     

Ship motion-sloshing interaction using a field method

Even in relatively calm waters, low amplitude wave-induced motions of an LNG carrier may induce large amplitude liquid sloshing inside the ship's partially filled tanks, and the interaction between ship motions and sloshing may affect the ship's seekeeping properties. A computational procedure, here referred to as the RANS-RANS method, was developed to account for this interaction, and this method was then employed to predict the free surface flow inside the tanks and the corresponding motions of the ship in regular head and beam waves. This method coupled a compressible VoF technique with a generic wave generation and absorption scheme to obtain wave-induced ship motions with and without considering the effects of sloshing in the ship's tanks. Systematic grid studies were performed to obtain a sufficiently fine grid needed to yield converging predictions. The resulting wave patterns, ship motions, and internal sloshing elevations were compared with results obtained from a computational method, here referred to as the RANS-BEM method, that relied on a boundary element method to obtain ship motions. This RANS-RANS method was validated against model test measurements.     

成都铁路局应急指挥中心方案研究

当铁路发生自然灾害或列车重大故障等突发事件时,必须实现快速沟通反应、科学指挥救援。本文结合成都铁路局实际情况和自身特点,综合考虑应急指挥中心的功能需求,提出了一套应急指挥中心建设方案。     

A rapid method for the determination of dopamine in porcine muscle by pre-column derivatization and HPLC with fluorescence detection

A rapid method has been developed based on the sample preparation procedure named as QuEChERS （Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe）, combined with reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detector and C18 column after precolumn derivatization using o-phthalaldehyde and 2-mercaptoethanol to determine dopamine in porcine muscle. Methanol and deionized water （0.1% acetic acid, v/v） with a ratio of 60：40 was used as mobile phase. The flow rate was 0.8 mL/min and dopamine was eluted within 15 min. The linearity range was 0.003-8 μg/mL with r=0.9992. The detection limit for dopamine was 4 μg/kg and the quantification limit was 9 μg/kg. Recovery studies were carried out at 0.1, 0.5 and 1.0 mg/kg fortification levels and the average recoveries obtained ranged from 90.4% to 98.2% with relative standard deviations between 3.5% and 8.1%. The method was found to be suitable for detection of dopamine in animal product tissues at the maximum residue level.     

LED点阵式城市客车电子显示路牌的功能与使用

LED点阵式城市客车电子显示路牌是微电脑控制的电子信息显示屏,包容现代城市客车所需的全部信息。该路牌采用计算机内容编辑、红外通讯的新设计方法,摈弃传统的利用遥控键盘进行显示信息的编辑、修改和删除的有线通讯方式。本文对LED点阵式城市客车电子显示路牌的功能与使用进行介绍。