数字相敏检测的一种最大后验概率方法

本文基于最大后验概率估值原理，提出一种新的相敬检测方法。文中给出了判决量的计算公式和所提出方法的数字信号处理器实现结构。计算机模拟结果表明，所提出的方法较Ｓａｍｉｊｅ所提出的正交采样数字相敏方法有更好的检测性能。     

含铜、锌冷晶体停搏液对心肌保护的实验研究

以离体灌注鼠心为模型，观察了铜、锌加入ＳＴ·Ｔｈｏｍａｓ心脏停搏液对缺血再灌注心肌的保护作用。通过观察乳酸脱氢酶（ＬＤＨ）、磷酸肌酸酶（ＣＫ）、超氧化物歧化酶（ＳＯＤ）、黄嘌呤氧化酶（ＸＯ）、丙二醛（ＭＤＡ）的含量及心肌超微结构改变，发现应用含铜、锌冷晶体停搏液能明显减轻心肌再灌注损伤，有利于术后心功能恢复。     

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS IN THE INTRACRANIAL DISEASES： PROTON MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY STUDY

Protonmagneticresonancespectroscopy (1H MRS)isanewtechniqueoffunctionalimaginginbrainandprovidesauniquenoninvasivetoolforex aminingmetabolisminvivonow .Inrecentyear ,therearesomereportsaboutprotonMRSingrowthofbrainandhypoxia ischemicencephalopathy(HIE) [1- 4] ,butfewarticlesaboutclinicalapplica tionofprotonMRSindiagnosistumoursandtheirdifferentiationfromnon neoplasticlesions .WestudiedMRSin 38braintumorsand 14brainnon neoplasticlesions.Herewereporttheresults .MATERIALSANDMethods1　…     

检测系统的多线程数据采集技术

介绍了DJF1型交流传动电动车组制动试验检测系统的数据采集技术及如何在Windows环境下利用多线程技术实现高速、可靠的A/D数据采集。     

机车柴油机微机检测系统可靠性的研究

本文在分析机车柴油机微机检测系统工作环境条件的基础上,提出了抑制电磁干扰,提高检测系统可靠性的措施。     

补肾活血中药复方对脑缺血性损伤的保护作用

用复方中药给家兔灌饲７ｄ后,分别测兔脑缺血３０ｍｉｎ及再灌流６０ｍｉｎ、１２０ｍｉｎ时脑组织中ＬＰＯ舍量、ＳＯＤ活力;另给“血瘀”家兔模型灌饲该中药７ｄ后测血液流变学变化。结果：该中药能显著降低脑缺血后再灌流１２０ｍｉｎ时脑组织ＬＰＯ含量、保护ＳＯＤ活力、降低全血粘度、抑制ＡＤＰ诱导的血小板聚集,提示该中药可保护兔脑缺血性损伤。作用机理：①抗氧自由基损伤;②通过降低血浆纤维蛋白原含量降低全血粘度。     

无人船目标探测与跟踪系统

基于GNC架构完整构建了无人船目标探测和跟踪系统,并在案例三体船上完成了试验航行验证,在功能上实现了自主探测周围环境中的障碍物并对具有一定特征的动态目标进行跟踪航行。系统达成了如下目标：使用激光雷达探测周围环境的障碍物,运用有限的计算资源处理点云数据并保证实时性；通过特征提取、数据关联和运动状态估计,能够持续锁定目标；基于纯跟踪法实现了对目标船的跟踪航行。此项研究对实船应用具有较强的借鉴意义。     

Spatial-temporal traffic flow pattern identification and anomaly detection with dictionary-based compression theory in a large-scale urban network

Traffic flow pattern identification, as well as anomaly detection, is an important component for traffic operations and control. To reveal the characteristics of regional traffic flow patterns in large road networks, this paper employs dictionary-based compression theory to identify the features of both spatial and temporal patterns by analyzing the multi-dimensional traffic-related data. An anomaly index is derived to quantify the network traffic in both spatial and temporal perspectives. Both pattern identifications are conducted in three different geographic levels: detector, intersection, and sub-region. From different geographic levels, this study finds several important features of traffic flow patterns, including the geographic distribution of traffic flow patterns, pattern shifts at different times-of-day, pattern fluctuations over different days, etc. Both spatial and temporal traffic flow patterns defined in this study can jointly characterize pattern changes and provide a good performance measure of traffic operations and management. The proposed method is further implemented in a case study for the impact of a newly constructed subway line. The before-and-after study identifies the major changes of surrounding road traffic near the subway stations. It is found that new metro stations attract more commute traffic in weekdays as well as entertaining traffic during weekends.     

基于碳平衡原理的天然气汽车燃料消耗量检测方法研究

文章通过分析天然气组份及天然气发动机的燃烧特性,基于碳平衡原理建立了天然气汽车燃料消耗量计算模型。对比分析了闭式和开式碳平衡检测系统的结构工作原理及适用范围,确定采用开式稀释采样方式进行天然气燃料消耗量检测系统开发。结合天然气汽车燃料消耗量计算模型中的技术参数需求,设计开发了碳平衡气耗仪。为了分析设备工作的可靠性和测量的准确性,选用LNG宇通客车和东风危险品运输车作为试验样车,利用科里奥利质量流量计对其进行标定。通过对比试验可知,碳平衡气耗仪与科里奥利质量流量计相对误差为5%,基本满足在用天然气汽车燃料消耗量检测的需求。