30t轴重浴盆式敞车车体非线性分析

利用ANSYS软件建立了30 t轴重浴盆式敞车车体的有限元模型,并基于材料非线性和几何非线性特性对车体进行了分析,得到了车体结构的Von Mises应力云图和结构响应曲线。分析结果表明,车体结构的应力-应变响应曲线满足材料的本构关系,在规定的纵向压缩载荷下不会发生屈曲失稳现象,满足AAR M—1001《货车设计制造规范》的要求。     

Fuzzy and adaptive fuzzy control for the automobiles’ active suspension system

Two typical criteria for good vehicle suspension performance are their ability to provide good road handling and increased passenger comfort. The main disturbance affecting these two criteria is terrain irregularities. Active suspension control systems reduce these undesirable effects by isolating car body motion from vibrations at the wheels. This paper describes fuzzy and adaptive fuzzy control (AFC) schemes for the automobile active suspension system (ASS). The design objective is to provide smooth vertical motion so as to achieve the road holding and riding comfort over a wide range of road profiles. The efficacy of the proposed control schemes is demonstrated via simulations. With respect to the optimal linear quadratic regulator (LQR), it is shown that superior results have been achieved by the AFC.     

Non-stationary random vibration analysis of three-dimensional train–bridge systems

The quarter car model has been used extensively to study the benefits of active, semi-active and passive suspensions. Despite the evident simplicity of the model, the insights obtained from this model have been found to have counterparts in half- and full-car suspension models. Among the most interesting results of the analysis of the quarter car are the relationships among certain transfer function and invariant points in the frequency response functions. These results are of great interest for the application of linear control techniques to the design of active suspensions and the optimisation of linearised passive suspensions. This paper attempts to show why some of the limitations implied by the model are less absolute than they at first seem.     

转K1型转向架组装工艺

介绍了转K1型转向架的结构特点和关键技术参数,着重分析了侧架导框的加工、侧架与支撑座板的组焊和转向架的组装工艺等。     

浅谈C_(61Y)型敞车存在的安全隐患及防范措施

针对C61Y型敞车在检修及运用状况下的实际状态，分析了在车辆运用中存在诸多危及行车安全的因素，并提出了防范措施。     

法国混合动力式AGC列车

介绍了法国混合动力式AGC列车的结构特点,以及运用前景.     

俄罗斯货车轴箱装置的可靠性分析

介绍了俄罗斯有关部门对货车轴箱装置进行的可靠性分析,并对轴箱装置的结构进行了改进.     

青藏高原铁路客车电气系统设计

文章从安全性和可靠性的角度出发,指出了青藏高原铁路客车电气系统需要解决的难题,介绍了电气系统及设备所采取的针对性措施以及系统控制与防护措施。     

煤炭漏斗车开闭机构发展过程及趋势研究

阐述了煤炭漏斗车“大刀式”开闭机构、顶锁式开闭机构、纵开门开闭机构、快卸式开闭机构的结构特点，分析了其作用原理，指出了我国未来煤炭漏斗车开闭机构的发展方向。     

客车寿命周期成本模型研究

依据IEC300-3-3《寿命周期成本分析》标准中有关寿命周期成本分析的基本原理，以25型客车为对象，采用成本项目建模方式，建立了其寿命周期成本模型。运用该寿命周期成本模型，可为客车的设计、生产、销售及维修决策提供经济性依据。