基于油液监测的船舶柴油机故障预测与健康管理技术研究

以连续监测收集的油液光谱数据为依据,提出了基于统计过程控制（SPC）的船舶柴油机故障预测方法,将主要磨损元素的质量浓度梯度作为质量特性指标,运用SPC技术对各质量特性进行了统计分析.结果表明,此船舶柴油机可能存在异常因素而导致磨损状态处在统计控制之外,需要查找故障的根源;并基于上述获得的油液监测数据,利用投影寻踪（PP）方法对此船舶柴油机整机性能退化程度进行了综合评定,制定了相应的评判标准.     

A study on the degree of barrier coverage in wireless sensor networks

Recently, the barrier coverage was proposed and received much attention in wireless sensor network (WSN), and the degree of the barrier coverage, one of the critical parameters of WSN, must be re-studied due to the difference between the barrier coverage and blanket coverage. In this paper, we propose two algorithms, namely,local tree based no-way and back (LTNWB) algorithm and sensor minimum cut sets (SMCS) algorithm, for the opened and closed belt regions to determine the degree of the barrier coverage of WSN. Our main objective is to minimize the complexity of these algorithms. For the opened belt region, both algorithms work well, and for the closed belt region, they will still come into existence while some restricted conditions are taken into consideration.Finally, the simulation results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed algorithms.     

网络化数控加工3D浏览器的研制

建立了网络化数控加工系统结构,研制出适于网络化数控加工的3DS浏览器,可浏览3D场景中的所有信息,并可将CAD／CAM系统中复杂的三维零件实体导入该浏览器中．另外,该浏览器还可将各工步的数控代码以图形化格式贴合在所需加工工件的实体表面上,使本地数控机床操作者清晰识别异地所传各工步的数控代码．     

基于飞行数据的所需导航性能（RNP）侧向偏差分析

RNP作为一种新的导航手段,其导航性能的评估是当前非常重要的研究课题。基于RNP飞行数据对侧向航迹偏差的计算方法进行研究,同时对近阶段短距离的经纬度坐标转化为平面直角投影坐标的转换方法进行探讨,从而提出近阶段实际航迹相对于定义航迹的侧向航迹偏差的计算方法,将为进一步统计分析及验证RNP导航性能提供很好的理论基础。     

Market based framework for multiple AUVs cooperation

A“Market” based framework for multiple AUVs team is introduced in this paper. It is a distributed meta-level task allocation framwork. The formulation and the basic concepts of the “Market” such as “goods” and “price” are discussed first, then the basic algorithm of the “auction”. The loosely coupled v-MDTSP tasks are considered as an example of the task allocation mission. A multiple AUV team controller and a detailed algorithm are developed for such applications. The simulation results show that the controller has the advantages such as robustness and low complexity and it can achieve better optimization results than the classical central controller （ such as GA） in some tasks. And the comparison of two different local solvers also implies that we should get the reasonable task allocation even not using the high quality algorithm, which can considerably decrease the cooperation computation.     

大型跨海桥梁防撞设施设计与施工技术

结合大型跨海桥梁防撞研究的特点,根据桥区的环境特点和防撞要求,提出适合大型跨海桥梁主通航孔的防撞方案.通过对桥梁防撞方案进行选型研究,考虑采用释能附体钢套箱保护桥梁的主通航孔桥墩,这种防撞设施占用航道空间少,易于制造和维护,具有良好的经济性.采用双层组合模块化防撞钢套箱设计,应用大量自动化焊接、涂装设备,保证大型防撞钢...     

国外基于MBSE的列车领域研究现状探析

介绍了基于模型的系统工程的定义和发展历程.分别对庞巴迪和阿尔斯通两家公司在MBSE方面的研究和应用情况进行了分析,具体分析其建模工具和建模实例,还分析了Connecta和Safe4Rail项目的实施过程以及主要的研究内容.分析结果表明,MBSE已经在国外的列车领域经历了学习、探索和应用推广的过程,并在新产品的研发过程中...     

An augmented Lagrangian origin‐based algorithm for link‐capacitated traffic assignment problem

The origin‐based algorithm is embedded into the augmented Lagrangian method for the link‐capacitated traffic assignment problem. In order to solve the “nonexistence” problem due to the second partial derivatives of the augmented Lagrangian function at some specific points, the approximate expressions of the second partial derivatives are amended in the origin‐based algorithm. The graph of last common nodes is developed on the basis of the restricted single‐origin network. A method is proposed for finding n–1 last common nodes of the restricted single‐origin network, resulting in computational complexity of O(n²) in finding last common nodes. Numerical analysis on the Sioux Falls network and Chicago Sketch network demonstrated the effectiveness and characteristics of the proposed algorithm. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

关于发展海防巡航导弹的思考

自海湾战争以来，巡航导弹已成为世界各主要军事大国竞相发展的重要精确制导武器。本文依据巡航导弹在现代高技术战争中的作用与地位，分析了发展潜射巡航导弹的战略意义和必要性。     

自主创新CBTC系统的核心技术研究

介绍自主创新的基于通信的列车控制( communication based train control,CBTC)系统.历经10年的核心技术攻关、现场试验、中试与示范工程,首次建立覆盖安全系统全生命周期的移动闭塞系统设计理论及技术体系,提出列车运行安全控制的模型和算法;采用高密度列车追踪防护技术,解决复杂线路条件下、高...