黎明站分离立交桥设计

对 4 0m和 5 0m预应力混凝土T梁设计情况进行简要介绍     

机械类大学生创新实践及其效果分析

结合全国大学生机械创新设计大赛这一创新实践活动,阐述了通过加强创新实践,可以在一定程度上提高学生的就业竞争力和教师的实践能力,还可以增加学校的教学科研成果数量.实践表明,加强创新实践离不开学校的政策支持.     

高校实验教学改革的初探

针对当前高校实验教学中存在的主要问题，从计算机硬件实验项目的设置到考试方法的改革等几个方面探讨了高校实验教学的改革与创新的几点措施，介绍了这些措施在计算机硬件实验中的实践和体会。     

论教学过程中大学生的素质教育

教学过程是教师和学生的共同活动,是教育学生的主要形式,也是学生素质培养的基本途径,大学生素质培养是要靠教师和学生的双边活动实现的。     

谈平面动画设计的教学

文章结合高职高专平面动画设计的教学实际,阐明了平面动画设计课程的教学目标与内容设置,介绍了平面动画设计教学方法与教学手段,论述了对高职高专的学生加强实践技能训练与考核的重要性和实施方法。     

A self-regulation traffic-condition-based route guidance strategy with realistic considerations: Overlapping routes,stochastic traffic,and signalized intersections

Variable message signs that provide various types of route guidance information have been widely deployed in large cities. To release proper information only using easily collected data, a simple traffic-condition-based (TCB) route guidance strategy was recently proposed. The strategy works based on the estimation of free-flow and congested traffic conditions and is capable of approximating user optimal equilibrium stably. Due to little consideration of the complexity of urban road networks, the TCB strategy is still away from field applications in urban areas. To further push the strategy toward field tests, this article improves the TCB strategy in the following aspects: supplementing the strategy with a self-regulation ability by considering existing traffic conditions; decomposing link capacity to solve the problem of overlapping routes by comparing link capacity on alternative routes; coping with stochastic traffic; and the impact of signalized intersections by utilizing aggregated data. A scenario for an urban road network in Beijing, China, is simulated to test the improved strategy, and the simulation results clearly indicate the effectiveness of the proposed improvements. The improvements extend the TCB strategy on moderately complicated urban road networks, and still have the advantages of simple diversion rules, easily obtained input data, and stable and effective diversion processes.     

新型四轮腿式月球车轮腿结构设计及分析

为提高月球车的越障性能,结合月球表面形状特征,设计出一种新型特种车辆行走机构,提出该物种车轮腿机构类型综合的方法,按设计目标要求从平面五杆机构中优选出月球车轮腿设计方案,使新型月球车具有较强越障能力,该特种车轮腿结构简单,腿结构通过悬架与车身弹性相连并形成封闭三角形结构,根据月面形状的变化合理设定典型月面形状下各轮腿姿态,稳定性及月面适应性得到提高.运用虚拟样机技术对月球车在复杂月面的运动情况进行了仿真分析.     

高职数学教学与创新能力培养

根据高职学生的培养特点,文章对高职院校的高等数学教学现状作了分析后,从培养学生的兴趣出发,就如何培养高职学生的创新思维能力,提出了培养学生兴趣、改革教学模式、充分挖掘教材以及改变考试方式等途径的培养思路.     

基于工作完成度的鱼水雷武器修理能力评估方法研究

为提高鱼水雷武器装备修理能力,使鱼水雷装备符合平时战备完好性和战时使用的要求,运用鱼水雷武器修理所需工作量与鱼水雷承修单位可提供工作量进行量化比较的方法,采用修理工作完成度的概念,作为鱼水雷武器承修单位修理能力评估标准,从技术上对现有承修单位修理资源的修理能力进行科学评价,并从中发现所存在的问题,提出调整和进一步规划建设的建议。该量化评估方法更符合实际,可用于分析影响鱼水雷武器修理能力的因素。     

Workshop report - Beyond competitive tendering

Most countries contemplating the introduction of competition-based organizational forms did not perceive the British deregulated bus regime to be the way forward. A deeper analysis of facts and an international coverage of the local successes of that regime remained marginal and, as a result, the reputation of deregulated regimes remained bad or - at best - a contentious issue. The rush for competitive tendering was further stimulated by the European Commission’s endeavour to enact a Regulation that put forward competitive tendering of exclusive contracts as the preferred way to organise local public transport markets. Yet, as discussed in this workshop, deregulation in various guises may well play a growing role in local and regional transport. This is already visible in long-distance coach transport and in (international) European railway markets as from 2010. The workshop paper discusses whether such competition-based institutional alternatives to competitive tendering can provide efficiency and service improvements, how such competition-based alternatives should be ‘regulated’ and, alternatively, how a non-competitive direct award could perhaps still guarantee good performance.