汽车车轮加速疲劳试验的研究

以累积损伤理论为基础，对汽车车轮加速疲劳试验进行了研究，以缩短试验时间，降低试验成本。     

某越野汽车制动管断裂原因探究

针对某越野车制动管经常断裂的故障，采用自功率谱密度、模态试验和数据统计方法，分析了影响制动管断裂的主要因素。认为从分动箱到前桥传动轴二阶振动是引起制动管断裂的关键因素。针对该因素介绍和讨论了几个有效的、快速和实用的解决方案：将前桥不等速十字轴式刚性万向节，更换为球笼式等速万向节；将与制动卡钳相连的制动钢管更换为一小段低膨胀、耐高压的软管。针对制动管断裂的原因，改变该车在石块路上进行可靠性试验考核制动管的试验规范，用高速行驶试验来考核制动管的可靠性。     

模拟海洋环境条件下碳纤维复合材料力学性能试验研究

本文主要进行了CFRP材料浸渍于碱溶液、浸渍于盐溶液及经人工老化后的力学性能试验。试验证实,上述几种长期环境条件作用对CFRP的极限强度影响不大,但能显著降低CFRP的极限延伸率,碱溶液浸渍、盐溶液浸渍显著降低了CFRP的弹性模量,而人工老化则几乎没什么影响。试验结果分析证明,应用于加固结构分析的CFRP的应力-应变关系,可应用线弹性关系。     

Investigations of vehicle securing without lashings for Ro-Ro ships

To reduce the area on deck occupied by each car and the labour and time required for lashing and unlashing cars, it has been proposed by the author that in some conditions, cars on decks could be transported without lashing. To evaluate cargo securing based on this “lashing-free” concept, computational code was developed to calculate the vehicle–deck interactions for various ship motions. The code was structured by incorporating a vehicle model into a piece of ship motion calculation code. A series of time-domain simulations were conducted to evaluate vehicle securing. It was found that for a target ship consisting of a 6000-unit Ro-Ro vessel, vehicle securing is mainly influenced by the ship's rolling motions and is highly dependent on the wave height and loading conditions. It was suggested from the analysis that vehicles could be secured without being lashed in a large area of the ship in specific weather conditions and on some routes with less adverse sea states. However, it is still suggested that conventional lashing holes should be constructed on the deck because in severe sea states the cars will still need to be lashed. The limitations of the current investigations are also presented. The relevant research work was carried out at the Division of Ship Design and Engineering, Department of Shipping and Marine Technology, Chalmers University of Technology.     

机车车辆滚动振动试验台和试验方法

本文阐述了机车车辆室内试验台试验的优点，系统介绍了我国自行研制的机车车辆整车滚动振动试验台，从运动自由度、机械结构到系统的组成，并给出试验台的主要功能参数、试验能力，最后介绍了机车车辆动力学试验台试验方法和试验过程。     

便携式蓄电瓶快速测试仪的研制

介绍了大容量蓄电瓶快速测试仪的一种设计方案.     

C2协同决策的一致性检验与优化方法

决策主体执行规则的一致性检验与优化是分布式C^2组织协同决策和群决策设计理论的基础，也是当前军事决策研究关注的热点。针对信息时代协同决策设计理论与指控系统发展需求的矛盾，研究面向分布式指控系统的协同决策设计中决策主体执行决策规则的一致性与优化方法。首先通过经典的检验方法对指控系统获取信息和决策问题进行描述，设定组织协同的决策指标，建立协同规则模型；其次，通过模拟手段，设计协同决策实验环境，对不同决策主体执行规则的过程进行实验验证，得出不同决策主体的负荷等参数；最后，对实验所得参数进行处理，并代回原模型综合检验，验证其一致性，如此反复迭代和优化，从而设计出满足不同决策主体属性的协同决策规则。     

浅议频率法测定斜拉桥的索力

该文介绍了频率法测量斜拉桥索力的测试原理,结合实例,给出某斜拉桥的部分测量结果,并就如何进一步提高索力测量精度进行了探讨。测量表明,用频率法测定索力,结果可靠,简便实用。     

沥青比对试验数据一致性分析

以沥青试验为依托,重点阐述了比对试验的实施方案,数据处理分类,数据内涵,数据分析处理方法,以及对处理数据结果的正确分析。在处理比对试验结果数据上,引入了两个数据一致性统计量k值和h值,从试验结果离散性和准确性统计分析入手,全面评价实验室内试验数据的误差水平和可靠程度,同时,分析试验误差产生原因,给出解决对策。