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A 6 MW spar-type floating offshore wind turbine(FOWT) model is put forward and a fully coupled aero-hydro-servo-elastic time domain model is established in the fatigue,aerodynamics,structures and turbulence(FAST) code.Influence rules of wind load and wave load on the characteristics of 6 MW spar-type FOWT are investigated.Firstly,validation of the model is carried out and a satisfactory result is obtained.The maximal deviations of rotor thrust and power between simulation results and reference values are 4.54% and-2.74%,respectively.Then the characteristics,including rotor thrust,rotor power,out-of-plane blade deflection,tower base fore-aft bending moment,and mooring line tension,are researched.The results illustrate that the mean value of dynamic response characteristics is mainly controlled by the wind-induced action.For characteristics of tower base fore-aft bending moment and platform pitch motion,the oscillation is dominated by the wave-induced action during all conditions considered.For characteristics of out-of-plane blade tip deflection and mooring line tension,the oscillation is commanded by combination effect of wave and wind loads when the wind speed is lower than the rated wind speed(hereinafter referred to as below rated wind speed) and is controlled by the wave-induced action when the wind speed is higher than the rated wind speed(hereinafter referred to as above rated wind speed).As to the rotor thrust and power,the oscillation is dominated by the wind induced action at below rated wind speed and by the combination action of wind and wave loads at above rated wind speed.The results should be useful to the detailed design and model basin test of the 6 MW spar-type FOWT. 相似文献
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“新海旭”全球最大非自航重型绞吸挖泥船 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
本论文介绍了国内自2010年以来建成的四型有代表意义的非自航大型绞吸挖泥船和国外最大的两艘非自航绞吸挖泥船,可以看到国内自主研制能力已经步入国际领先行列。集成船舶设计通用原理和绞吸挖泥船专业疏浚设备开发技术,用图形的方式表示了该船型设计的主要方面。扼要介绍了“新海旭”的总布置、航区、动力配置、疏浚输送系统和钢桩台车定位系统等,并对大型绞吸挖泥船的作业航区、动力配置方案和疏浚输送系统生产能力等进行了探讨和分析。论文提出的绞吸挖泥船设计原理和对“新海旭”的技术状态介绍可供开发大型绞吸挖泥船参考。 相似文献
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道路线形与景观协调性分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
道路线形应与周围景观互相协调,道路在线形设计时应综合考虑当地的原理、历史及人造景观,使道路在具有安全,快速通行能力的同时,还应具有赏心悦目的的周围景观,给使用者提供视觉上的舒适感。 相似文献