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随着集装箱船舶大型化的发展趋势,越来越多的班轮公司积极建设轴幅式集装箱海运网络来提高服务效率、降低单位运营成本。为此,建立非线性轴幅式集装箱海运网络优化模型,以集装箱海运网络总成本最小为目标,考虑港口通过能力约束,应用Q-学习方法与混沌优化方法结合的混合优化算法求解,寻找合理的集装箱运输路径,配置适宜的集装箱船舶。算例结果表明:混合优化算法可以有效地求解海运集装箱运输路径优化与船舶配置问题;轴幅式网络比直达运输可节省10%的运输成本。 相似文献
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To investigate the long-term operating efficiencies of container ports, we extend the work of previous researches to present a new systemic and improved method of data envelopment analysis (DEA)-based Malmquist productivity index (MPI) in this paper. An approach based on both panel data and multi-inputs/outputs is considered comprehensively, and aims at measuring the operating efficiencies of 10 leading container ports in China from 2001 to 2006 by applying this new systematic calculation method. The results illustrate that the main influence factor of total factor productivity change is the technology change, and the container transportation of these 10 ports is on the healthy development status and will recover and grow reposefully in the following years. 相似文献
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