箱梁施工缝处裂缝成因分析及处理

裂缝作为混凝土结构的常见缺陷,当其宽度超过允许范围后,容易造成钢筋锈蚀,混凝土碳化剥落,抗渗透能力下降或丧失,严重的会导致结构失效。严格科学的分析裂缝成因,根据裂缝宽度、深度及所在位置,评估裂缝对结构的影响,区别一般裂缝与结构裂缝,及时采取修补或加固,以利于结构安全。     

先简支后连续T梁湿接头设计与施工

重庆市云万高速公路桥梁上部构造大多采用先简支后连续梁结构,后连续段(即墩顶湿接头)施工是该结构中至关重要的一道工序,先简支后连续梁结构的优点显而易见,但其也存在较大的质量隐患。本文结合连续梁湿接头的设计与施工实践,较详细地介绍了该工序的设计、施工工艺及可能存在的质量隐患。     

An independent component analysis algorithm through solving gradient equation combined with kernel density estimation

A new algorithm for linear instantaneous independent component analysis is proposed based on max-imizing the log-likelihood contrast function which can be changed into a gradient equation. An iterative method is introduced to solve this equation efficiently. The unknown probability density functions as well as their first and second derivatives in the gradient equation are estimated by kernel density method. Computer simulations on artificially generated signals and gray scale natural scene images confirm the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed algorithm.