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A new complex method is presented considering not only the improvement upon the "bad "design point, but also the diversity of the newly generated complex, which is obtained by replacing the "bad "design point with the better design point located at the line between the "bad "design point and the ceotroid of the remaining design points of the old complex. The new complex method is applied to searching for the critical slip surface of two non-homogeneous soil slopes. The comparison of the results obtained by the new complex method with that by the basic complex method shows that the new complex method is much more likely to find the true critical surface for the randomly generated initial complex. 相似文献
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传统公路厚度检测都是采用钻芯取样,人工测量的方法,不仅效率低,而且破坏路面结构。路面雷达是一种连续、高效、无破损的路面质量检测工具。通过对路面雷达回波信号进行反演分析,可以得到路面结构层介电常数、厚度等信息。该文采用一种改进的粒子群优化方法,建立路面结构层参数的改进粒子群反演算法,实现了结构层介电常数和厚度的反演分析。通过对比理论模型反演结果发现,该方法得到的结构层介电常数精度高于标准粒子群方法,采用该方法分析实际路面雷达回波信号,与钻芯结果对比可知,反算结果与实际钻芯测量值误差在3%以内。 相似文献
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Introduction The stability analysis of soil slopes is usually per-formed by limit equilibrium method (LEM). Gener-ally, the evaluation of soil slope by LEM involvescalculating the safety factor for a given slip surfaceand determining the location of criti… 相似文献
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基于改进ASPA法的高阶振型对桥墩抗震性能的影响评价 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
利用完全解耦的方法对适应谱Pushover分析方法(ASPA法)进行简化,提出了更适用于工程实际的改进适应谱Pushover分析方法(IASPA法)。利用IASPA法对4种典型地震动作用下的桥墩进行计算分析,并将计算结果与传统的Pushover分析方法以及非线性时程分析的结果进行对比研究;进而利用IASPA法和非线性时程分析方法分别对3个不同高度的桥墩进行分析,研究了高阶振型对不同高度桥墩抗震性能的影响。研究结果表明:随着桥墩高度的增加,高阶振型对桥墩抗震性能的影响变大;IASPA法由于考虑了高阶振型的影响,能够对高墩的抗震性能做出有效评估。 相似文献
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