理解消费者对质量的定义

汽车产品的质量总是会受到巨大的关注。质量较差会导致财务成本的增加,这使得制造商把提升质量作为一项商业必要的手段。过去的数年中有无数方法和流程被用来减少浪费和消除缺陷 (比如6-Sigma法和TQM完全质量管理法)。我们并不缺少这样的衡量工具,来衡量因质量问题和返工而产生的负面经济效益。运用这些衡量工具能够理解质量对每辆车或者公司的盈利能力造成的影响,并且帮助公司取得显著的产品质     

远洋船舶制冷节能技术与经济分析

根据实船操作实践和调研，在对远洋船舶制冷与空调系统的运行工况、操作管理、维护保养等特点进行综合分析基础上，阐述了船舶制冷装置降低能耗和操作运行成本的有效途径，提出了一些有益于船舶制冷节能的结论。     

故障一点通

通用 冷却液储存器被污染 有些车主抱怨,2000款别克LeSabre和装有3.8L V6发动机的PontiacBonneville汽车上的冷却液储存器中有时存有变色的冷却液(通常为黑色和铁锈色)和污染环。这种现象是装配厂安装密封球产生的过多密封球残屑引起的。有鉴于此,后来生产的上述车型已不再使用这种密封球。     

北京地铁模拟制动机试验检测系统

介绍地铁车辆制动机试验检测系统的技术要点、主要原理，利用这套系统可提高国产地铁车辆制动设备检测水平，并能实现制动系统的在线动态测试。     

ISS-based robust adaptive fuzzy algorithm for maintaining a ship's track

This paper focuses on the problem of linear track keeping for marine surface vessels. The influence exerted by sea currents on the kinematic equation of ships is considered first. The input-to-state stability(ISS) theory used to verify the system is input-to-state stable. Combining the Nussbaum gain with backstepping techniques,a robust adaptive fuzzy algorithm is presented by employing fuzzy systems as an approximator for unknown nonlinearities in the system. It is proved that the proposed algorithm that guarantees all signals in the closed-loop system are ultimately bounded. Consequently,a ship's linear track-keeping control can be implemented. Simulation results using Dalian Maritime University's ocean-going training ship 'YULONG' are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.     

Insect Resistance Management Assessment of Transgenic Plants Expressing Two Bt Toxins

~~Insect Resistance Management Assessment of Transgenic Plants Expressing Two Bt Toxins@Elizabeth D. Earle$DepartmentofPlantBreeding CornellUniv.,Ithaca,NY14853,USA @Anthony M. Shelton$DepartmentofEntomology,CornellUniv./NYSAES,Geneva,NY14456