Experiments of Multi-element Composite Foundation with Steel Pipe Pile and Gravel Pile

A set of self-developed apparatus for foundation physical model were utilized to conduct model tests of the multi-element composite foundation with a steel pipe pile and several gravel piles. Some load-bearing characteristics of the multi-element composite foundation, including the curves of foundation settlement, stresses of piles, pile-soil stress ratio, and load-sharing ratio of piles and soil, were obtained to study its working performances in silty sand soil. The experimental results revealed that the multi-element composite foundation with steel pipe pile and gravel pile contributed more than the gravel pile composite foundation in improving the bearing capacity of the silty fine sand.     

参数变化对多元复合地基承载力的影响

结合室内模型试验和理论研究成果,考虑土的弹塑性和桩、土接触的高度非线性行为,建立比较合理的多元复合地基数值模型;通过改变设计参数(桩径,桩长,桩模量,褥垫层厚度,褥垫层模量),对多层地基多元复合地基承载力作了较系统的研究,有利于推动多元复合地基工程设计及理论研究的发展。     

混凝土桩与石灰桩多元复合地基室内模型试验研究

通过改变设计参数,对混凝土桩与石灰桩多元复合地基进行一系列室内模型试验,得到混凝土桩与石灰桩多元复合地基的荷载沉降曲线特征.混凝土桩、石灰桩和桩问土的应力特点,桩土应力比特点.该模型虽然不能完全模拟现场混凝土桩与石灰桩多元复合地基的工作性状,但从定性上分析混凝土桩与石灰桩多元复合地基的工作性状是可行的.试验表明,对于粉细砂类土,混凝土桩与石灰桩联合处理的效果很好.     

参数变化对多元复合地基承载力发挥系数的影响

结合室内模型试验和理论研究成果,考虑土的弹塑性和桩、土接触的高度非线性行为,建立了比较合理的多元复合地基数值模型;通过改变设计参数(主桩桩径、次桩桩径、次桩桩长、主桩模量、次桩模量、褥垫层厚度、褥垫层模量),对多元复合地基承载力发挥系数作了较系统的研究,得出了有利于多元复合地基工程设计及理论研究的一些结论.