Fiber concrete under temperature drop load with stochastic FEM

Plain concrete plate and fiber concrete plate subjected to temperature drop load were analyzed on stochastic finite element method （FEM）. It is found that fibers can enhance concrete ability to resist temperature drop load for improving concrete＇s fracture energy and deferring the crack process. It is found for concrete not to improve apparently its tensile strength and fracture energy is recommended to be its appraisal parameter.     

地铁车站施工期温度演化的试验研究

研究目的:地铁车站施工工期长,技术复杂,温度值的采集难度大,国内外在地铁车站温度测试试验方面尚较缺乏。为给地铁车站温度及温度应力理论分析提供试验数据支持,对地铁车站进行温度跟踪测试与分析。研究结论:以上海某地铁车站两诱导缝间的施工段为温测对象,测得施工期各点的时程温度值。经温测数据统计分析得出:在浇筑初期,混凝土温度主要受水化温升与气温条件的影响,并以水化温升的影响为主,在浇筑的中后期,地铁车站的温度变化趋势与气温演化趋势基本一致,且底板与靠近诱导缝处的最大日温降高于其它部位,顶板、底板的最大内外温差高于内衬墙。基于试验数据分析,进一步在温度荷载定义与现场养护方面提出了建议。