AN ANALYSIS OF THE MICROSTRUCTURE CHARACTERISTICS IN HUMAN KIDNEY WITH ULTRASONIC BACKSCATTERING

Theimagingofthemeanspacingofthescatter ersofbiologicalsofttissuesshowseveryindication ofbecominganeffectivemeanstodeterminethe characterizationofultrasonictissuesandclinical pathologicaldiagnosis.Uptonowtherearequitea fewmeansintroducedfortheestimationof…     

EFFECTS OF THROMBOLYSIS WITH ULTRASOUND ON THE STRUCTURE OF ERYTHROCYTE AND ITS SAFETY THRESHOLD

The study was to investigate thrombolysis in vitro with ultrasound, and to discuss effects of thrombolysis with ultrasound on the structure of erythrocyte and its safety threshold under different ultrasound intensity and exposure time. The structure of erythrocyte in thrombus was evaluated under light microscope. The relationship between the structure of erythrocyte in thrombus and ultrasound intensity and exposure time was obtained. The results showed that ultrasound eliminated the thrombus. According to the change of the structure of erythrocyte in thrombus and ultrasound intensity and exposure time, the effects of thrombolysis with ultrasound could be divided into three kinds of areas： the A, B, C area. The area A was the safe area, the area B was the relatively safe area, and the area C was the irreversible damage area. The study suggested that ultrasound intensity and exposure time had significant impact on the structure of erythrocyte. Stronger ultrasound intensity or longer exposure time could cause erythrocytes irreversible damage. It could accelerate thrombolysis and shorten the exposure time that the ultrasound intensity was little bit increased. The study of effects of thrombolysis with ultrasound on the structure of erythrocyte and its safety threshold were important for practical applications.     

血栓形成过程与其声速的相关性研究

目的　探讨血栓形成过程与其声速变化的相关性。方法　采用超声脉冲反射法 ,着重就血栓形成过程中对其声速变化的相关性进行了定量研究。给出了声速随血栓不同形成时间变化的测量值。结果　当血栓样品一定时 ,由于血流状态改变水分减少 ,在血液的自然凝血过程中血小板聚集 ,血栓密度增加 ,组织弹性发生变化 ,声传输速度发生变化。发现血栓的声速变化随血栓形成时间的增加成正相关。结论　血栓的声速值与血栓形成时间密切相关。血栓的声学特性与其组织结构变化等因素有关