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本文提出一种螺旋双锥体积阵宽带恒定束宽波束形成方法。在远场条件下,依据信号源和阵元的位置信息,给出了螺旋双锥体积阵接收信号模型,将阵列响应向量表示成以Bessel函数为核函数的形式。确定参考频率,将宽带划分成多个子带,使得子带内各频率分量上的波束图与参考频率上的波束图一致。本文提出的宽带恒定束宽波束形成方法能有效地运用到螺旋双锥体积阵处理宽带信号中。采用螺旋双锥体积阵接收处理宽带信号,解决了垂直线阵、矢量水听器和平面阵的各种局限,更有利于实现宽频带信号处理。 相似文献
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Because of its light weight,broadband,and adaptable properties,smart material has been widely applied in the active vibration control(AVC) of flexible structures.Based on a first-order shear deformation theory,by coupling the electrical and mechanical operation,a 4-node quadrilateral piezoelectric composite element with 24 degrees of freedom for generalized displacements and one electrical potential degree of freedom per piezoelectric layer was derived.Dynamic characteristics of a beam with discontinuously distributed piezoelectric sensors and actuators were presented.A linear quadratic regulator(LQR) feedback controller was designed to suppress the vibration of the beam in the state space using the high precise direct(HPD) integration method. 相似文献
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针对上端固定、下端悬挂配重的垂直阵系统,利用有限元分析软件建立阵形预报模型,阐述建模中单元的选取和载荷的施加过程。利用该模型分别对定常流和复杂流作用下垂直阵的阵形进行预报,并讨论配重对阵形的影响,给出合理配重方案。本文提出的方法具有一定的工程应用价值。 相似文献
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