改进差分进化算法在舰船电力系统网络重构中的应用

针对舰船电力系统的网络重构,建立了以负载恢复量、开关操作数和发电机效率均衡为多优化目标的舰船电力系统故障恢复模型,提出了一种带自适应离散断点算子和动态变异、交叉因子的改进离散差分进化算法进行求解。改进后的算法能有效地提高收敛速度,并克服传统差分进化算法收敛精度不高、易陷入局部最优的问题。舰船电力系统网络故障恢复算例表明,该方法能获得更好的系统重构方案,并具有较好的优化性能。     

Fault reconfiguration of shipboard power system based on triple quantum differential evolution algorithm

Fault reconfiguration of shipboard power system is viewed as a typical nonlinear and multi-objective combinatorial optimization problem. A comprehensive reconfiguration model is presented in this paper, in which the restored loads, switch frequency and generator efficiency are taken into account. In this model, analytic hierarchy process(AHP) is proposed to determine the coefficients of these objective functions. Meanwhile, a quantum differential evolution algorithm with triple quantum bit code is proposed. This algorithm aiming at the characteristics of shipboard power system is different from the normal quantum bit representation. The individual polymorphic expression is realized, and the convergence performance can be further enhanced in combination with the global parallel search capacity of differential evolution algorithm and the superposition properties of quantum theory. The local optimum can be avoided by dynamic rotation gate. The validity of algorithm and model is verified by the simulation examples.