浮式风机气动-水动耦合特性数值模拟（英文）

The exploration for renewable and clean energies has become crucial due to environmental issues such as global warming and the energy crisis. In recent years,floating offshore wind turbines(FOWTs) have attracted a considerable amount of attention as a means to exploit steady and strong wind sources available in deep-sea areas. In this study, the coupled aero-hydrodynamic characteristics of a spar-type 5-MW wind turbine are analyzed. An unsteady actuator line model(UALM) coupled with a twophase computational fluid dynamics solver naoe-FOAM-SJTU is applied to solve three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged NavierStokes equations. Simulations with different complexities are performed. First, the wind turbine is parked. Second, the impact of the wind turbine is simplified into equivalent forces and moments. Third, fully coupled dynamic analysis with wind and wave excitation is conducted by utilizing the UALM. From the simulation, aerodynamic forces, including the unsteady aerodynamic power and thrust, can be obtained, and hydrodynamic responses such as the six-degrees-of-freedom motions of the floating platform and the mooring tensions are also available. The coupled responses of the FOWT for cases of different complexities are analyzed based on the simulation results. Findings indicate that the coupling effects between the aerodynamics of the wind turbine and the hydrodynamics of the floating platform are obvious. The aerodynamic loads have a significant effect on the dynamic responses of the floating platform, and the aerodynamic performance of the wind turbine has highly unsteady characteristics due to the motions of the floating platform. A spar-type FOWT consisting of NREL-5-MW baseline wind turbine and OC3-Hywind platform system is investigated. The aerodynamic forces can be obtained by the UALM. The 6 DoF motions and mooring tensions are predicted by the naoe-FOAM-SJTU. To research the coupling effects between the aerodynamics of the wind turbine and the hydrodynamics of the floating platform, simulations with different complexities are performed. Fully coupled aero-hydrodynamic characteristics of FOWTs, including aerodynamic loads, wake vortex, motion responses, and mooring tensions, are compared and analyzed.     

数控切割机及其应用

数控切割机的选择应考虑轨距、割速、切割质量、环保等有关功能,应当有先进的优化套料软件。能否高质量的应用数控切割机和船厂的数字化水平密切相关。而数控切割机的高质量应用,不仅可以提高船体建造质量和缩短建造周期,还可以提高钢材利用率和降低生产成本。数控切割装置是船厂CIMS运用中的一个重要环节。     

中天科技以自主创新提升铁路产品竞争力

12月8日，中天科技铁路产品新闻发布会在北京举行。铁路信号电缆、环保型合金护套铁路贯通地线、漏泄同轴电缆、铁路机车车辆电缆、铁路专用阻燃和耐寒光纤光缆、特种架空输电线及电力电缆等自主创新产品备受关注。近年来，中天科技集团以自主创新为先导致力于研发符合我国铁路发展实情的铁路信号电缆全系列产品。