Fully secure revocable attribute-based encryption

Distributed information systems require complex access control which depends upon attributes of protected data and access policies. Traditionally, to enforce the access control, a file server is used to store all data and act as a reference to check the user. Apparently, the drawback of this system is that the security is based on the file server and the data are stored in plaintext. Attribute-based encryption (ABE) is introduced first by Sahai and Waters and can enable an access control mechanism over encrypted data by specifying the users’ attributes. According to this mechanism, even though the file server is compromised, we can still keep the security of the data. Besides the access control, user may be deprived of the ability in some situation, for example paying TV. More previous ABE constructions are proven secure in the selective model of security that attacker must announce the target he intends to attack before seeing the public parameters. And few of previous ABE constructions realize revocation of the users’ key. This paper presents an ABE scheme that supports revocation and has full security in adaptive model. We adapt the dual system encryption technique recently introduced by Waters to ABE to realize full security.     

2010年上海世博会期间将投入400列轨道交通列车

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上海轨道交通建设指挥部昨天宣布，计划于2010年世博会前完成的上海轨道交通400km网络中的7号线、8号线二期、9号线二期、11号线北段、2号线东延伸、7号线北延伸、10号线和13号线世博段等8个在建工程项目已全面进入施工高潮，涉及的116个车站已全部开工。     

Proofs of Security for Improved Rabin Signature Scheme

Introduction Digitalsignatureistheelectronicversionof handwrittensignaturefordigitaldocuments.A digitalsignatureschemeallowsasignertotrans-formanarbitrarymessageintoasignedmessage,suchthatanyonecancheckthevalidityofthe signedmessageusingthesigner'spublickey,but onlythesignerisabletoproducesignedmessages.RSAdigitalsignature[1]isaverypopulardigi-talsignaturescheme,whosesecurityisbasedon theRSAassumption:“foragiveny∈Z*n,itis hardtocomputethemodulare-throotxofysuch thatxe=ymodn”.However,howt…