面向国产大型邮轮的虚拟设计评审方案研究

本文分析了国内大型邮轮三维设计模型的虚拟评审需求,基于Intergraph Smart 3D和SmartPlant Review软件,提出了国产大型邮轮虚拟设计评审的总体解决方案。该方案采用三维模型轻量化、模型虚拟评审以及大型邮轮设计-评审数据转换等关键技术,实现了面向大型邮轮设计的沉浸式三维模型全流程虚拟评审,并通过在国产大型邮轮设计模型上的应用测试,验证了该方案的可行性,可为提高大型邮轮设计生产效率、缩短建造周期以及降低生产成本等提供重要的技术支撑。     

微机控制的船用发电机继电保护实验装置

由于微机控制的继电保护与常规保护比较起来有许多优点,因此微机控制的船用发电机继电保护实验装置有其取代原有实验装置的必要性。本文就微机控制的船用发电机继电保护实验装置的硬件结构、软件算法和软件抗干扰技术进行了探讨。     

Experimental ivnestigation on flow fields of viscous fluid around two-dimensional wings and comparison with computational results

To examine the flow field of a viscous fluid around the trailing edge of a wing with respect to the Kutta condition or the Joukowski hypothesis, an experimental investigation into the velocity fields around two-dimensional (2D) wings NACA0012 and NACA4412 was carried out using an X-type hot-wire anemometer in a wind tunnel and the method of colored milk injection in a circulating water channel. The results of these investigations revealed that the flow of a viscous fluid at the trailing edge of a 2D wing is tangential to the face on the pressure side, and that the flow is very slow or reversed on the suction side due to separation when the angle of attack is greater than 7.5°. By flow visualization, a Kármán vortex street was found in the wake of both wings (NACA0012 and NACA4412) when the angle of attack was 5°. These results show that the ordinary Kutta condition with respect to the direction of outflow at the trailing edge is not necessarily satisfied in a viscous fluid, but the Kutta condition with respect to the pressure at the trailing edge is satisfied as usual. Numerical results, which have been obtained as the solution of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations, show good agreement with above-mentioned experimental results. Therefore, CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation has proved to be very effective for studying steady viscous flow around the trailing edge of a 2D wing.     

模糊控制变增益在曲柄箱油雾浓度检测系统中的应用

由于曲柄箱油雾浓度变化范围很大，在计算机控制系统中，必须根据油雾浓度变化而改变增益，以保证A／D转换精度，本文介绍了采用模糊算法控制增益的方法。     

Structural Characteristics and Mechanical Properties of Rock Mass in the Field of Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant, China

Introduction The project of Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant,located in Pashan, at the south foot of HouyuntaiMount, northeast of Lianyungang City, JiangsuProvince, is entitled State Key Project in collabo-ration with Russia. This project is carried out atthree phases, with two reactors to be built at eachphase. Important constructions such as the nuclearislets and the normal islets are all situated at thebedrock zone. With regard to the field study of thenuclear power plant, the authors have…     

动力及环境集中监控系统建设的思考

简要分析了铁通城域网现状，提出城域网动力环监系统的建设原则，并针对采集、传输与组网技术以及后期的运用问题进行了分析与思考。     

自由结构动力优化设计中的特征灵敏度分析

在结构动力优化设计中，特征灵敏度分析是一个十分重要的环节。如何在保证精度的前提下减少分析工作量具有重要意义。本文运用幂级数展开法，给出了诸如潜艇，鱼雷等自由结构特征灵敏度分析方法。     

超高速实验车驱动方案设计及优化

研究速度在400-1000km／h的超高速实验车重接式电磁驱动方案,讨论重接式电磁驱动的电路结构和运动方程。在Maxwell3D瞬态场中搭建了驱动系统仿真模型,分析不同初始速度下,三级驱动系统受力特性和加速规律。针对系统运动特性和效率问题,提出驱动电路优化方案,使得发射体运动特性改善、效率提高。仿真结果表明：通过合理分配驱动单元,应用重接式电磁驱动的超高速实验车,可在短时间内被加速达到超高速的目标。     

Inventor参数化变压器三维结构设计

从铁道牵引变压器标准化的结构基本参数入手,利用Inventor软件采用Top-down设计思路,通过变压器基本参数建立结构骨架,然后与上级模块配合细化结构参数,完成初步结构设计,对结构优化完善,建立自适应模块,充实通用件库,最终完成总装配,生成与3D图参数关联的传统2D图纸,完成牵引变压器的设计。     

地铁信号系统电源设计方案及相关故障应对办法研究

面对城市轨道交通信号系统电源在整个轨道交通中的重要性,电源设计方案首先保证合理、电源故障时应对办法得力,才能保证电源质量稳定可靠,行车安全高效。阐述了信号电源设计原则,遵循的规范和标准,列举了目前城市轨道交通信号电源的设计方案,提出了优化设计方案,另外从电源的故障情况出发,从运营保障的角度提出了电源故障的保障措施和应对办法。