The uplift capacity of single-plate helical pile in shallow dense sand including the influence of installation

The helical pile has been used to resist the tension for a long time. However, the prediction of the uplift capacity of helical piles including the influence of installation is still a challenge in design. Based on the change in stress according to Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion, a simple theoretical method has been developed, which can calculate the uplift capacity of shallow pre-embedded circular plate anchors and the uplift capacity of helical piles installed by torque and compression. In order to analyse the influence of installation process of a single-plate helical pile on its uplift capacity and verify the theoretical model, a series of model tests have been conducted in dense saturated sand. The single-plate helical piles with different out diameters of helixes have been installed with different installation speeds, and then, the single-plate helical piles have been moved up monotonically. The test results show that the installation speed and the size of the out diameter of the helix have significant influence on the uplift capacity of the helical piles, and the results of the theoretical method have a good fit with the test results. Using this simple theoretical method, the designer can easily predict the uplift capacities of helical piles, which includes the influence of installation.     

长江大保护战略下河口滩涂的保护对策研究

针对长江来沙持续减少引起河口滩涂侵蚀日益严峻的现象,提出长江口滩涂保护的重要性;并以九段沙、横沙东滩为研究典型,探讨分析不同定位滩涂宜采取的不同保护对策。结论如下:对于生态保护区滩涂,宜通过改变外围环境实施滩涂保护、促进滩面缓慢淤涨;对于非生态保护区滩涂,可采取积极主动的护滩措施,且可通过工程有目的地培育高-中-低滩有序分布的滩涂基底,在实现滩涂资源稳定的基础上提升滩涂生态品质,增强滩涂区域功能,积极响应长江大保护战略。     

上海轨道交通宝山路站的汇合能力提升研究

基于不同信号系统制式,通过仿真计算,深入分析上海轨道交通宝山路站汇合能力提升方案。研究结果表明:选择合适的信号系统制式,采取接轨改造措施并调整列车开行比例,能有效提升宝山路站的汇合能力。     

城市中心区停车设施供应研究

随着城市化进程的加快，我国机动车拥有量及道路交通量急剧增加，停车问题已成为诸多城市的难题。本文在分析了城市中心区停车设施供应的影响因素的基础上，建立了停车设施供应与停车需求关系模型以及停车设施供应与路网容量平衡关系模型，对如何合理确定城市中心区停车泊位供应量进行了探讨，并在浙江省台州市滨海工业城启动区块的停车设施供应规划中得到应用，可为我国城市中心区静态交通设施规划提供借鉴。     

O′ZBEKISTON型机车单元制动器的技术难点及解决方案

文章分析了装用抱轮缘铸铁闸瓦的O′ZBEKISTON型机车用单元制动器的研制技术难点,通过理论分析提出了解决方案。型式试验及线路运行实践证明该单元制动器能够满足O′ZBEKISTON型机车的运用要求。     

顾及地球曲率的面积计算问题

讨论了高斯投影变形引起的面积测算误差,计算分析了变形的量级、性质,并对消除或削弱变形的方法作了研究,给出了明确的结论.     

焊接钢结构现场施工质量与工艺控制

针对焊接钢结构现场施工过程中,以大运高速公路康庄服务区大型加油广场的钢结构施工为实例采取的一些新技术措施等进行阐述和总结。     

三峡左岸电站500kV输电线路杆塔桩基础静载试验

以三峡左岸电站500kV输电线路杆塔桩基础静载试验工程为实例，介绍单桩垂直静载抗压试验、单桩垂直静载抗拔试验、单桩水平静载抗推试验，供同类工程参考。     

双线自动闭塞区段旅客列车扣除系数计算方法的探讨

本文对旅客列车影响区和非影响区进行了分析，进而确定了非影响区及影响区内可铺画的货物列车数，提出了双线自动闭塞区段旅客列车扣除系数的分析计算方法。