圬工拱桥承载力可靠度分析

针对拱式桥结构体系中的主要受力构件 拱肋进行分析,借鉴拱桥设计中的"五点重合法"确定研究截面,并对该截面进行不利布载.对每一种荷载布置型式,采用荷载增量法进行拱桥结构失效模式的寻找和截面抗力的计算.给出其承载力可靠度功能函数,推导功能函数中结构抗力和作用效应概率模型,并利用改进的一次二阶矩法计算圬工拱桥承载力可靠度指标评估值.最后给出实桥验证算例.

Analysis of bearing capacity reliability on masonry arch-bridge

The system reliability analysis method of arch-bridge is presented based on the failure model of arch rib, which is the most important failure model of arch-bridge. The control sections of arch rib in the analysis of bearing capacity reliability are determined according to the "five-spot coincidence method", which is often used in arch-bridge design. The representative failure models of arch rib are searched and the rib section resistances are calculated by incremental method and disadvantage loading in the control sections. The structure reliability assessment index on bearing capacity of the masonry arch-bridge is calculated by the function of bearing capacity reliability, structure resistance probability model, load action effect probability model and JC method. Lastly, the numerical example shows that this method is accurate.