上海城市轨道交通“L”形两线换乘站调查分析

"L"形两线城市轨道交通换乘站是目前较为常见的换乘站类型,以国内城市轨道交通规划和建设较为完善的上海轨道交通作为研究对象,通过实地考察和调研,根据车站站位不同,把"L"形两线换乘站布局方案归纳为错开式、重叠式两大类型;每一种类型根据立体布局形式不同再进行细分,并从换乘距离、便捷性、安全性等角度对不同类型L形换乘布局方案站进行特点分析,并进行可行方案的补充,对今后"L"形两线换乘站布局方案设计有一定参考意义。

Investigation and Analysis of the L-type Two-line Transfer Station in Shanghai Urban Rail Transit

As the L-type two-line transfer station is a common type of urban rail transfer station,based on Shanghai rail transit which has relatively perfect planning and construction in China,field survey and research are conducted.From the perspective of architecture form and station location,urban rail transfer stations are classified as two types:separated station and eclipsed station,each type can be further segmented in different stereo layouts.The strength and weakness of the L-type transfer stations are analyzed from the perspective of transfer distance,convenience and safety,new layout plans are added as supplementary to serve as the reference for the planning of L-type two-line transfer station.