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混凝土桥梁结构温度自应力计算方法探讨
引用本文:彭友松,强士中.混凝土桥梁结构温度自应力计算方法探讨[J].西南交通大学学报,2006,41(4):452-455.
作者姓名:彭友松  强士中
作者单位:西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川,成都,610031
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50278079)
摘    要:为了更准确地计算混凝土桥梁结构的温度应力,提出了一种基于弹性理论求解温度自应力的新方法.该方法按平面应变问题求解横向温度应力,在此基础上用解析公式计算纵向温度应力.为了验证了该方法的正确性,给出了一个算例.算例表明,该方法与三维有限元法的计算结果基本相同,而基于结构力学的传统方法,计算误差最大可达30%以上.

关 键 词:混凝土桥梁  温度应力  弹性理论
文章编号:0258-2724(2006)04-0452-04
收稿时间:2005-11-14
修稿时间:2005-11-14

Investigation into Computational Method of Self-Equilibrating Thermal Stresses in Concrete Bridges
PENG Yousong,QIANG Shizhong.Investigation into Computational Method of Self-Equilibrating Thermal Stresses in Concrete Bridges[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University,2006,41(4):452-455.
Authors:PENG Yousong  QIANG Shizhong
Institution:School of Civil Eng. , Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
Abstract:An analysis was conducted to more accurately evaluate thermal stresses in structural members of concrete bridges.Based on theory of elasticity,a new method of evaluating self-equilibrating thermal stresses in concrete bridges was proposed.With this method,the transversal stresses are solved as a plane strain problem,and consequently the longitudinal stresses are calculated with an analytic formula.Finally,an example was given to verify the validity of the method.The example shows that calculated thermal stresses using the proposed method are almost the same as ones obtained by a 3D FEM(finite element method),while the conventional method based on structural mechanics can result an error over 30%.
Keywords:concrete bridge  self-equilibrating thermal stress  theory of elasticity
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