| 旅客运输体系的演变分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张周堂.旅客运输体系的演变分析[J].交通运输工程学报,2004,4(3):85-89. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张周堂 |
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| 作者单位： | 长安大学,经济与管理学院,陕西,西安,710064 |
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| 摘 要： | 比较分析了中外旅客运输体系的演变过程、一般规律及中外旅客运输体系模式的差别，并对其原因进行了研究。分析表明，影响旅客运输体系演变的基本因素是各种运输方式的技术经济特性和不同时期旅客运输需求及其变化，国情是形成不同国旅客运输体系差别的根本因素。因此在选择旅客运输体系模式时，既要把握世界旅客运输体系演变的一般规律，更要认清本国的国情，从而才能形成合理的旅客运输体系。
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| 关 键 词： | 旅客运输体系 比较分析 运输方式 旅客运输需求 旅客时间价值 国情 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-1637(2004)03-0085-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年12月12 |
Development of passenger transport system |
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| ZHANG Zhou-tang.Development of passenger transport system[J].Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering,2004,4(3):85-89. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Zhou-tang |
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| Abstract: | With comparative method, this paper scientifically analyzed the process and common regular of passenger transport system evolution, studied the differences of various countries. It is pointed that the technical and economic characteristics of transport modes and passenger transport demand characteristics and their changes are basic factors influencing passenger transport system evolution, national condition is an essential factor forming the discriminations. Analysis results indicate that when choosing reasonable passenger transport system mode, one country must not only grasp passenger transport system common regular, but also must put more attention to its national condition. 7 tabs, 7 refs. |
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| Keywords: | passenger transport system comparative analysis transport mode passenger transport demand passenger time value national condition |
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