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引航员、船长与船舶港内航行安全
引用本文:尤庆华.引航员、船长与船舶港内航行安全[J].中国航海,2004(4):27-31,37.
作者姓名:尤庆华
作者单位:上海海事大学,上海,200135
摘    要:讨论了船长与引航员的法律责任、权利、职责和义务,船舶到港的引航准备以及船舶进出港口的引航,阐述了船长与引航员之问复杂的法律关系、引航员登离船事故的预防和发生引航员误操作时船长未能及时纠正的原因,指出了引航员在船引航过程中为确保船舶安全应采取的积极、有效、实用的措施。

关 键 词:引航员  船长  航行安全  船舶安全  港口  误操作  事故  职责  义务  措施
文章编号:1000-4653(2004)04-0027-05

Pilot, Master and Safety of Vessels
YOU Qing-hua.Pilot, Master and Safety of Vessels[J].Navigation of China,2004(4):27-31,37.
Authors:YOU Qing-hua
Abstract:The legal responsibilities, rights, duties and obligations of masters and pilots, the preparation for pilotage before vessel arrival and the pilotage of vessels'entering or leaving are discussed in the paper. The complicated legal relationship between master and pilot, the prevention of accidents during pilot embarkation and disembarkation, and the reasons for master not correcting pilot's mistakes in time are clarified. Several vigorous, effective and practical measures for the safety of vessels during pilotage are put forward.
Keywords:Waterway transportation  Navigation in harbour  Study  Pilot  Master  legal Liability  Navigation safety
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