共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 229 毫秒
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针对声传播损失试验中对吊放水声信号的需要,考虑到水声信号的复杂性,论文提出了基于虚拟仪器技术的水声功放信号发射系统设计方法,并以LabVIEW(Laboratory Virtual Instrument Engineering Workbench)为开发平台设计开发了用于水声发射换能器的信号选择、参数设置等多功能水声信号发射控制系统。该系统可以根据需求自定义选择配置发射连续或脉冲信号,可实现信号周期、幅值等参数选择,且减少了硬件开发成本,具有较好的应用价值。 相似文献
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基于虚拟仪器的海洋环境水下电磁场观测系统设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
海洋环境水下磁场观测已经广泛应用于海洋电磁学研究和舰船水下电磁场测试领域.本文介绍了基于虚拟仪器技术的海洋环境电磁场观测系统设计方案,利用LabVIEW软件设计、开发观测系统的测控软件;介绍了系统硬件结构及功能、软件的功能模块及流程图.基于虚拟仪器研制的观测系统完成了对海洋环境水下电磁场的长时间观测任务. 相似文献
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舰船的综合隐身设计是目前海军装备发展的一个趋势,论文通过对系统的功能分析,对舰船水下综合物理场的实测系统进行了设计,基于虚拟仪器技术实现了系统的研制,基于LabVIEW软件实现了测控软件的开发,系统经过海上实测,各功能满足设计要求,并进行了实船测试,为舰船水下综合物理场的特性分析提供了数据基础. 相似文献
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水下基准位置的精确测量是水声高精度定位标定系统的关键技术,它的方位精度直接影响到水声定位系统定位误差的计量。文章详细分析了水下基准安装柱扰曲形变、GPS定位误差、罗经测向误差、纵倾横摇角测量误差对高精度定位标定系统水下基准位置的影响,为工程应用上的误差控制提供了一定的理论支持。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2020,(1)
To detect weak underwater acoustic signals radiated by submarines and other underwater equipment, an effective line spectrum enhancement algorithm based on Kalman filter and FFT processing is proposed. The proposed algorithm first determines the frequency components of the weak underwater signal and then filters the signal to enhance the line spectrum, thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR). This paper discussed two cases: one is a simulated signal consisting of a dual-frequency sinusoidal periodic signal and Gaussian white noise, and the signal is received after passing through a Rayleigh fading channel;the other is a ship signal recorded from the South China Sea. The results show that the line spectrum of the underwater acoustic signal could be effectively enhanced in both cases, and the filtered waveform is smoother. The analysis of simulated signals and ship signal reflects the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. 相似文献
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In a flank array on an unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV), self-generated noise which has broadband and colored spectrum property in frequency and spatial domain is the main factor affecting the performance of weak signal detection, so the technique of adaptive noise cancellation (ANC) as well as physical denoising and active noise cancellation are often used in practice. Because ANC is based on correlations, improvements in performance come from better correlation between reference signals and primary signals. Taking full advantage of the characteristics of flank arrays and the characteristics of information obtained from hydrophones, a new method for reference signal acquisition for adaptive noise cancellation is proposed, in which the multi-channel reference signals are obtained by accurate delaying for a given direction of arrival (DOA) and differencing between adjacent outputs of array elements. The validity of the proposed method was verified through system modeling simulations and lake experiments which showed good performance with little additional computational burden. 相似文献
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采用导管法灌注水下混凝土时,常常因吊车起拔导管精度控制不足而引起露筋事故,进而影响工程的安全性和经济性。为提高水下混凝土灌注过程中的施工质量,减少灌注过程中缩颈事故的产生,提出水下混凝土灌注过程中的槽壁稳定理论。依托京唐港区某多用途泊位工程,研发出一种新型水下混凝土灌注设备,并总结该设备的设计理念、结构构造及操作流程。实际工程表明,应用该设备灌注水下混凝土,开挖后地连墙墙面效果较好,相关技术可为类似工程提供借鉴。 相似文献
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众所周知水下电磁环境复杂,在水下采用电缆传输电信号非常容易受到海洋电磁环境干扰,并且随着距离的增加,电信号受到干扰和衰减也就越大.因此水下中长距离的信号传输采用光电复合缆传输是一个比较好的选择,光纤用来传递水声信号,电缆用来传输电力.因此本文设计了一种基于光电复合缆的水声信号采集发射传输系统,能够很好地解决上述问题.本设计将要采集和发射的水声模拟信号在采集发射端和主机端转换成光信号,端到端之间的传输采用光信号,而采集发射端的供电则由光电复合缆的电缆提供. 相似文献
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阐述了自互功率谱法识别结构模态参数的理论依据,以某港高桩码头为原型,有机玻璃为原材料建立物理模型进行模态试验.介绍了高桩码头物理模型模态试验方法.采用自功率谱、互功率谱和相干函数分析,识别了高桩码头物理模型前4阶同有频率和阻尼比.同时运用有限元软件ANSYS分析得到相应的固有频率,试验数据与ANSYS分析结果的对比表明... 相似文献