基于DSP的船舶电力推进系统滤波装置控制器设计

小型船舶电力系统中非线性负载多、谐波污染严重。针对这一情况,本文设计一款基于DSP的电力系统滤波装置控制器,该控制器结构简单,稳定性好,实验证明该控制器能有效降低谐波污染,具有一定实用价值。     

谐波共振对电力系统的影响及其解决办法浅析

介绍一般电力系统中谐波污染的种类及其影响,提出了用频率扫描法来解决谐波污染的新方法,最后给出了示例.通过仿真结果证明,这是一种有效解决谐波污染的好方法.     

一种船舶电力滤波器的仿真研究

在小型船舶电力推进系统中,变频驱动产生了严重的谐波污染,导致电力系统的容量大大增加,恶化电网电能质量,甚至影响了船舶安全运行.针对电力推进船舶电网存在的谐波污染问题,设计了电力滤波器的拓扑结构,制定其控制策略,分析该滤波器的工作原理,并进行计算机仿真,验证了该滤波器的有效性.     

智能优化技术在舰船电力系统谐波抑制中的应用

为保证舰船电力系统谐波电流快速得到有效抑制,提出基于智能优化技术的舰船电力系统谐波抑制方法。通过基于p-q检测的舰船电力系统谐波检测方法,由电力系统瞬时无功功率、瞬时有功功率,计算舰船电力系统谐波电流值后,使用基于模糊PID智能优化的谐波抑制方法,改进遗传算法,以谐波抑制后电流畸变最小化为目标,寻优得到模糊PID控制器的最优控制参数后,根据计算的谐波电流与理想电流之间的差值,以谐波电流补偿的方式,完成舰船电力系统谐波抑制。实验结果验证：本文方法应用后,电流畸变情况明显改变,仅用0.005 s便可完成谐波抑制。     

基于SAPF的船舶电力系统谐波抑制

为避免大量强非线性负载的使用给船舶电力系统带来严重谐波污染,提出采用并联型有源电力滤波器(SAPF)实现船舶电力系统的谐波抑制。在建立船舶电力系统仿真平台的基础上,从分析船舶典型强非线性负载的谐波成分入手,设计并联型有源滤波器的谐波电流检测模块和补偿电流跟踪控制模块。仿真结果证明并联型有源滤波器对船舶电力系统谐波抑制的有效性。     

全电力推进舰船电力系统谐波仿真与实验

谐波污染是当前电力系统中的一大问题。为了定量的对舰船电力系统各电压、电流进行谐波分析,在实验室建立了200:1的模拟电力系统,并在仿真软件上建立了此物理模拟系统的数值仿真模型,对系统的谐波进行了仿真计算和实验研究,结果表明,本系统谐波含量符合要求,仿真模型是正确的,为全电力推进舰船的电力系统的全尺寸仿真奠定了基础。     

电力电子技术及电力系统谐波治理

本文综述了电力电子技术发展状况及所产生的负面影响,介绍了电力系统谐波的抑制及补偿技术,指出对谐波污染进行有效的治理。     

船舶电力系统谐波干扰抑制技术

针对主动型谐波干扰抑制技术应用效果问题,提出一种被动型船舶电力系统谐波干扰抑制技术。该技术首先对电力系统谐波功率进行分析,包括谐波电流和电压计算,然后利用傅里叶变换和小波包变换算法对船舶电力系统谐波进行检测,最后根据检测结果,利用并联型有源电力滤波器实现谐波抑制。结果表明:与2种主动型谐波干扰抑制技术相比,本次研究的被动型船舶电力系统谐波干扰抑制技术应用下,电流畸变率降低8.3%,达到了国家规定的5%以下标准要求,由此可见,本方法抑制效果更好。     

舰船电力系统谐波的智能检测研究

舰船电力系统包含大量的非线性负载,谐波产生的概率相当高,谐波会对舰船电力系统产生很大干扰,而当前舰船电力系统谐波检测算法存在检测精度低、实时性不高等局限性,为了解决当前舰船电力系统谐波检测过程中存在的缺陷,设计一种舰船电力系统谐波的智能检测算法。首先分析了舰船电力系统谐波产生的原因,并提取舰船电力系统谐波检测相关数据,然后采用RBF神经网络建立舰船电力系统谐波的智能检测法,最后在Matlab2017平台上进行了舰船电力系统谐波检测的仿真模拟测试,结果表明,本文算法检测舰船电力系统谐波成功概率相当高,降低了舰船电力系统谐波检测误差,而且可以实现舰船电力系统谐波的实时性检测。     

动态负载仿真控制器的设计与研究

本文介绍了舰船电力系统动态负载仿真控制器的设计以及实现.该装置以Intel 80C196KC单片机为核心的控制器硬件方案设计及相应的存储器扩展、人机接口、数据采集通道、PWM脉冲的输出、通讯接口等具体电路.该控制器成功地对舰船电力系统常见的四种负载进行了数字仿真,并已成功应用于某舰船电力系统仿真实验室中.     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.