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我国已建成的自动化集装箱码头主要有"堆场平行于岸线布置+端面装卸"和"堆场垂直于岸线布置+端面装卸"两种建设方案;而我国传统集装箱码头采用"堆场平行于岸线布置+侧面装卸"建设方案,在实施自动化改造时不能完全复制自动化集装箱码头建设方案.广州港南沙港区四期自动化集装箱码头(以下简称"南沙四期自动化码头")采用"堆场平行于岸线布置+侧面装卸"建设方案,堆场采用"智能导引车(intelligent guided vehicle,IGV)运输+自动化机械装卸"作业模式,致力于打造高效率、低能耗自动化集装箱码头. 相似文献
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随着港城矛盾等问题的日趋显著,日照港石臼港区大力推进大宗散货作业区南移,东、北、西作业区装卸洁净货种,集装箱码头岸线进一步加长的发展步伐。以日照港石臼港区通用码头自动化集装箱改造工程为例,通过对堆场平行岸线和堆场垂直岸线两种总体布局模式进行对比研究,综合考虑自动化水平、建设投资、生产作业效率等因素,确定采用堆场平行岸线的总体布局模式,可以有效提升堆场作业能力、降低工程建设投资,具备良好的推广应用价值,同时为远期无人集卡技术的应用预留发展空间。 相似文献
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<正>采用自动化轨道吊内跨式单侧双车道作业工艺的集装箱码头堆场在生产组织和安全风险防控方面不仅有别于传统的集装箱码头堆场,而且有别于垂直岸线布置的自动化集装箱码头堆场。本文比较自动化轨道吊内跨式单侧双车道作业工艺与双侧单车道作业工艺的优缺点,并以天津五洲国际集装箱码头(以下简称"五洲国际码头")为例,针对自动化轨道吊内跨式单侧双车道作业工艺的主要安全风险,从技术和管理等角度提出相应的防控措施。 相似文献
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针对多岸线、大纵深的江海铁联运集装箱码头的特点,结合现有自动化集装箱码头工艺方案的突出特点和先进经验,提出一种多式联运自动化集装箱码头装卸工艺方案,并对其进行详细阐述。该方案总体布局采用双U形的垂直布置+侧面装卸的模式,实现了多岸线泊位下自动化集装箱码头江海铁联运的无缝衔接,并具备交通组织简单、车流周转效率高的优点,有效解决了典型装卸系统无法很好地适应该类型自动化集装箱码头工程的难题。 相似文献
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合理选择并设置自动化堆场海、陆侧堆场交接区布置形式,是自动化码头总平面及工艺系统设计中需要解决的关键问题之一。在总结分析国外现有自动化集装箱码头采用垂直布局的自动化轨道吊堆场陆侧集卡交接区类型基础上,总结归纳出4种布置模式,比较了其各自的特点。分析外集卡交接区功能配置和作业模式,轨道吊形式、跨距及高度确定方法,集卡车位数及参数、司机操作亭及安全控制,提出了3种轨道吊堆场陆侧交接区标准布置形式、尺寸、作业及控制流程,并在我国大型全自动化集装箱码头洋山四期工程得到实际应用。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(4)
正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support; 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1):126-126
正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field. 相似文献
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联合作战计划和执行系统 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划:时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划;时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础,加速应付危机的能力。 相似文献
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Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(1)
正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas. 相似文献
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In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama?
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
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Gunnar Alexandersson Staffan Hultén Frode Longva 《Research in Transportation Economics》2010,29(1):212-218
Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues. 相似文献