共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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11月7日,由中国海事局主办的2007上海国际海事论坛在上海举行,交通部总工程师蒋千女士、上海市副市长杨雄和国际海事组织环保会主席克雷索斯托默先生出席论坛开幕式并致辞,中国海事局常务副局长刘功臣做了题为"全球关注石油运输和海洋环境保护"的主题演讲。论坛围绕"全球石油运输和海洋环境保护"这一主题,就全球共同关心的"高质量的石油运输和防污染管理"、"国际防污染公约的履约现状及发展趋势"、 相似文献
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港口环保竣工验收发现的主要问题及预防对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过调查国内14个代表性港口近20个国家级大、中型建设项目的环保竣工验收情况,对港口项目环保验收中存在的普遍性问题进行总结和分析。调查结果表明,各港口建设项目竣工环境保护执行情况总体良好,但也存在着包括施工期环境管理不到位、施工期环境监测计划落实不全面、营运期环保设施运行效果不佳等问题。存在问题的有效预防和解决途径应是建立施工期工程环境监理制度和环保备案制度,加大对建设单位的宣传教育,强化环保意识和守法意识,以及加强港口建设项目营运期环境保护监管力度等。 相似文献
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中国拆船业在绿色环保方面已达到世界先进水平,目前已成为国际船东进行船舶拆解的首选,但受南亚等国拆船企业拆解水平、落后低标准设备的压力,在价格竞争中受到一定的制约。中国拆船企业应当把握市场新机遇,充分发挥自身在绿色拆船领域的优势和实力,采取措施规避不利因素,使中国拆船业获得良好的可持续发展。 相似文献
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在当今社会水环境的保护成为重要课题,而在水环境保护中起到重要作用的就是水力学,水力学与水环境的结合,一方面促进了水力学的发展,另一方面也推动了水环境保护这一领域的发展,故本文结合当前水力学在水环境方面发展的状况对水力学在水环境保护中一些重要的研究成果和当前水力学在水环境保护中的主要应用方面进行了综述,同时在最后对水力学在水环境保护中的研究和应用进行了展望。 相似文献
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Y. H. Venus Lun Kee-hung Lai Christina W. Y. Wong T. C. E. Cheng 《Maritime Policy and Management》2014,41(2):134-148
Global economic development is facilitated by the commercial shipping industry. Shipping operations contribute to the growth of international trade activities, which heavily count on ships to carry cargoes from places of production to places of consumption. Despite its importance, there have been growing concerns about the environmental impacts caused by shipping activities in international trade. To balance environmental protection and productivity, many shipping firms have begun to adopt green shipping practices (GSPs) to improve their operations in a more environmentally friendly manner. GSP consists of six dimensions, namely, company policy and procedure (CPP), shipping documentation (SD), shipping equipment (SE), shipper cooperation (SC), shipping materials (SM), and shipping design and compliance (SDC). GSP is becoming an important aspect of shipping operations. It is timely for the shipping industry to evaluate firm capability in carrying out greening operations, that is, firms’ “greening” capability. Firm capability comprises two key elements: one is embedded in firms’ business routines or activities, and the other concerns firms’ ability in transforming inputs into outputs. GSPs can be considered as inputs while firm performance measures as outputs. This study uses an input/output approach to examine the greening capability (GC) of shipping firms. The results indicate that shipping firms are relatively weak in the practices of SC and SE, while the capability scores of SM, CPP, SDC, and SD are all close to 1, with an average score of 0.927, 0.920, 0.924, and 0.978, respectively. Academic and managerial significance of the findings are highlighted. 相似文献
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海域水环境质量与承载力是生态环境保护与区域经济发展的重要前提条件。针对大连太平湾近岸海域,文章采用集对分析方法、人工神经网络方法和云理论方法,以研究海域32个站位的COD、无机氮、磷酸盐和石油类4个污染因子为承载力评价指标,重点分析太平湾近岸海域的水环境质量和承载力状况;并以不同时期实测资料,分析了太平湾港区工程建设与环境质量间的相互关系,以期为区域经济社会发展和生态环境保护提供基础支撑。 相似文献
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Runyu Wang 《WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs》2011,10(2):143-165
Since the 1980s, the precautionary principle has been drawing more and more international attention. This became particularly
clear during the series of Conferences on the Protection of the North Sea, which addressed marine environmental protection,
and initiated the application of the principle into maritime affairs. Although a unified concept of the precautionary principle
is lacking, some typical formulations have been concluded in regional treaties and international documents, and components
of the principle can be summarised (Part I and Part II). The precautionary principle has been adopted by international documents
involving different fields of law of the sea, and been addressed by international courts and tribunals (Part III). While the
precautionary principle is still not part of customary international law (Part IV), its increasing level of worldwide acceptance
suggests that it will become a customary international law in the future. 相似文献