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重力式码头工程的预制构件一般重量较大,在批量大、规格多的情况下,选择何种搬运工艺,涉及场地布置、设备选用、施工操作人员的劳动强度、搬运效率和经济合理等一系列问题.采用2台轨道电动平车组合搬运3000~5000kN方块的工艺,为重力式码头的构件搬运开辟了新的途径,在港口水工建筑施工中具有广阔的应用前景. 相似文献
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随着现代科学信息技术迅猛发展和广泛应用,我国测绘业已基本实现由传统模拟测绘技术体系向数字化、信息化测绘技术体系的跨越.地理信息是一种以采集、贮存、管理、分析和描述整个或部分地球表面空间地理分布有关数据的空间信息,已广泛应用于交通、电力、水利、农林、国土资源、环境保护、金融、电信、地质、矿产、城市建设、教育、人口、海洋以及军事等几十个领域. 相似文献
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2008年4月3日上午。南通中远川崎船舶舾装码头彩旗飘扬,人头攒动,锣鼓喧天。全国政协副主席李金华、政协常委高俊良,交通运输部副部长徐祖远,江苏省副省长张卫国,中远集团总裁魏家福、党组书记张富生等集团领导,日本川崎重工株式会社副社长寺崎正俊以及南通市有关领导.日本川崎重工、中远造船工业公司和业界代表一百余人共同见证了中国首制1万标箱集装箱船——中远大洋洲轮命名交付仪式。 相似文献
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党的十七大文件中第一次提到国家软实力问题。完成中华民族的伟大复兴,在于综合国力的全面提升,而综合国力既包括由经济、科技、军事实力等表现出来的“硬实力”,也包括以文化、意识形态吸引力体现出来的“软实力”。行业软实力是指一个行业以其自身的地位、作用和形象对社会产生的影响力、对公众产生的吸引力和对其他行业产生的仿效力。概括地讲,行业“软实力”包括三个要素,即理念先导力、精神感召力和舆论引导力,其中理念是先导,精神是动力,舆论是环境。 相似文献
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公元前200多年,中国历史上演了有名的一幕:楚汉之争. 当时的情况是楚强汉弱,汉王刘邦连连吃败仗.可是刘邦是块牛皮糖、是个不倒翁,败了就逃,逃了又兜个圈子转回来,再打.楚王项羽受不了,对刘邦说:"不如我们一对一单挑,决个雌雄罢,免得天下百姓再为你我二人白白受苦了!"(愿与王独身挑战,以决雌雄,毋徒令天下父子为也.)刘邦笑了笑,答道:"吾宁斗智,不愿斗力."结果,力能拔山、气可盖世的楚霸王项羽,就这样慢慢被刘邦"耗"死了--流氓出身的刘邦成了汉高祖. 相似文献
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The scattering problem involving water waves by small undulation on the porous ocean-bed in a two-layer fluid,is investigated within the framework of the two-dimensional linear water wave theory where the upper layer is covered by a thin uniform sheet of ice modeled as a thin elastic plate.In such a two-layer fluid there exist waves with two different modes,one with a lower wave number propagate along the ice-cover whilst those with a higher wave number propagate along the interface.An incident wave of a particular wave number gets reflected and transmitted over the bottom undulation into waves of both modes.Perturbation analysis in conjunction with the Fourier transform technique is used to derive the first-order corrections of reflection and transmission coefficients for both the modes due to incident waves of two different modes.One special type of bottom topography is considered as an example to evaluate the related coefficients in detail.These coefficients are depicted in graphical forms to demonstrate the transformation of wave energy between the two modes and also to illustrate the effects of the ice sheet and the porosity of the undulating bed. 相似文献
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The progress of economic globalization,the rapid growth of international trade,and the maritime transportation has played an increasingly significant role in the international supply chain.As a result,worldwide seaports have suffered from a central problem,which appears in the form of massive amounts of fuel consumed and exhaust gas fumes emitted from the ships while berthed.Many ports have taken the necessary precautions to overcome this problem,while others still suffer due to the presence of technical and financial constraints.In this paper,the barriers,interconnection standards,rules,regulations,power sources,and economic and environmental analysis related to ships,shore-side power were studied in efforts to find a solution to overcome his problem.As a case study,this paper investigates the practicability,costs and benefits of switching from onboard ship auxiliary engines to shore-side power connection for high-speed crafts called Alkahera while berthed at the port of Safaga,Egypt.The results provide the national electricity grid concept as the best economical selection with 49.03 percent of annual cost saving.Moreover,environmentally,it could achieve an annual reduction in exhaust gas emissions of CO2,CO,NOx,P.M,and SO2by 276,2.32,18.87,0.825 and 3.84 tons,respectively. 相似文献
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As a novel type of foundation in beach and shallow sea,the bucket structure is especially suitable for complex conditionssuch as soft clay ground and the worse types of sea environments.In this paper, the bearing capacity of a multi-bucket structure isstudied by experiments with a single bucket and four-bucketfoundation in a saturated sand layer. Based on the experimentaldata and numerical analysis results, the bearing capacity behaviorand the bucket group effect are compared and analyzed.Furthermore, some influential factors, such as the soil type, theratio of length to diameter L/D, the ratio of the bucket spacing tothe bucket diameter S/D, and the bucket number are introduced andtheir effects on the multi-bucket structural capacity are investigatedThe vertical static capacity adjustment factor is introduced toevaluate the bucket group effects of the multi-bucket foundation. 相似文献
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珠江航运有着悠久的传统,是我国内河航运第二大水系。进入21世纪以来,CEPA、中国东盟自由贸易区以及泛珠江三角洲等区域经济合作的深入,为珠江航运赋予了新的使命。文中采用SWOT分析方法,分别从珠江航运企业、人力资源、船舶、基础设施、港口的供给以及需求方面对珠江航运自身的优劣势、所面临的威胁和机遇进行分析,并提出珠江航运发展的建议。 相似文献
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随着三峡枢纽的建成,上游库区航道明显改善,过闸货运量快速增多,船闸通过能力和过闸需求间的矛盾日益突出,三峡通航成为制约长江航运进一步发展的节点。从船闸快速检修技术、船闸运行组织、升船机运行维护等方面提出技术研究方案,以进一步提高三峡、葛洲坝船闸、升船机通过能力,开创三峡通航新局面。 相似文献
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电子航海(e-Navigation)与中国沿海航标 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
电子航海作为未来航海发展的一种趋势和对传统航海的完善,必将对世界航运、海事发展产生深远影响,也必将提升我国沿海航海保障能力: 相似文献
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介绍三峡库区航道的情况,对川江及三峡库区航行船舶的类型及航道条件进行了分析,得出:三峡库区实施定线制是可行的。对航道维护尺度进行了计算校核,目前航道维护尺度标准基本满足现有在川江航行船舶尺度要求。同时介绍了在三峡库区实施定线制航路改革后,由于部分航段未实施炸礁整治,目前汛期不能实现左右分边航行的原因,探讨了航标实行双侧连续配布后,航标等其他航道维护设施布设应注意的问题等。 相似文献
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提出一种基于移动长基线的多无人水下航行器协同导航与定位方法.多无人水下航行器协同导航与定位方法对于解决大水深和远航程问题至关重要,在移动长基线算法中,主UUV装备高精度导航设备作为移动长基线节点,而从UUv装备低精度导航设备,两者之间通过水声装置米相互定位,利用传统几何关系解算从UUV,位置的算法将产生很大误差.基于扩展卡尔曼滤波的移动长基线算法能有效融合内部和外部传感器信息,提高导航精度.仿真试验对此进行了验证. 相似文献
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从内河航运、现代物流、信息化三方面明确了信息化与内河航运物流发展的定位,以基础设施、发展方向、应用程度、人才等为切入点,详细分析了目前内河航运物流信息化发展存在的问题。对未来内河航运物流信息化发展的主要趋势以及信息化建设的主要需求进行论述。基于以上分析,对我国内河航运物流信息化建设提出了可行的措施与要求。 相似文献