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单、双体滑行艇的区别及双体滑行艇的适用范围研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文根据国内外高性能单、双体滑行艇模型及实艇试验结果,归纳了单体与双体滑行艇的区别、特点及运动特性,列举了国内外双体滑行艇和优秀无断级快艇的比较结果及双体滑行艇船型的适用范围。 相似文献
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双体滑行水翼艇是一种集双体滑行艇和水翼艇为一体的复合型高速艇,通过双体船增加艇自身横向稳性及其耐波性。在双体滑行艇两片体内侧增设滑行水翼面,在运动过程中,航速达到一定值后,水翼的水动效应为艇体提供一定的升力,使艇体上升,减小艇底湿面积及其阻力,使双体滑行艇阻力大大降低。双体滑行水翼艇兼备了双体滑行艇和水翼艇两者优点,双体滑行水翼艇综合解决了高速艇稳性和快速性问题,使艇的技术性能得到很大的提高。 相似文献
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该文概述了高速滑行艇主机选型中应考虑的一些问题,并结合实例着重讨论了双体滑行艇动力装置选型及船、机、桨匹配中应注意的问题。 相似文献
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本文针对高原水域用双体滑行艇的特殊问题,总结归纳了设计、试验中的有效措施及研究结果,着重讨论了高海拔水域双体滑行艇总体设计和船、机、桨匹配中应注意的问题。 相似文献
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针对喷水推进滑行艇的高速滑行原理,建立了其非线性的纵向运动数学模型。首先分析了滑行艇在高速滑行过程中的受力,详细地推导了艇体受到的重力、浮力和动升力,并根据喷水推进器的工作原理,推导了喷水推进力的表达式;然后建立了喷水推进滑行艇的非线性纵向运动数学模型;最后设计了基于该模型的滑行艇纵向运动预报软件,并进行了高速滑行的操纵性仿真试验,仿真结果与船模试验数据吻合较好,表明了该模型能够较准确的预报喷水推进滑行艇在静水中的纵向运动。 相似文献
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Nowadays, several stern devices are attracting a great deal of attention. The control surface is an effective apparatus for improving the hydrodynamic performance of planing hulls and is considered an important element in the design of planing hulls. Control surfaces produce forces and a pitching moment due to the pressure distribution that they cause, which can be used to change the running state of high-speed marine boats. This work elaborates a new study to evaluate the hydrodynamic performance of a planing boat with a trim tab and an interceptor, and optimizes them by using an optimization algorithm. The trim tab and the interceptor have been used to optimize the running trim and motion control of semi-planing and planing boats at various speeds and sea conditions for many years. In this paper, the usage of trim tab is mathematically verified and experimental equations are utilized to optimize the performance of a planing boat at a specificd trim angle by using an optimization algorithm. The genetic algorithm(GA) is one of the most useful optimizing methods and is used in this study. The planing boat equations were programmed according to Savitsky's equations and then analyzed in the framework of the GA-based optimization for performance improvement of theplaning hull. The optimal design of trim tab and interceptor for planing boat can be considered a multiobjective problem. The input data of GA include different parameters, such as speed, longitudinal center of gravity, and deadrise angle. We can extract the best range of forecasting the planing boat longitudinal center of gravity, the angle of the trim, and the least drag force at the best trim angle of the boat. 相似文献
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高速双体滑行艇设计试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
较系统地论证了我国首制高性能双体滑行艇的主尺度选择与线型设计,列出了槽道参数确定及设计与演变中应 因素。实艇考核证明,该艇的水动力快速性指标已超过国外同类产品,在风浪中航行的快速性,耐波性操纵性和作为武器平台的稳定性及超载性能均优于尺度相当的常规快艇。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2021,(1)
In the present paper, the hydrodynamic performance of stepped planing craft is investigated by computational fluid dynamics(CFD) analysis. For this purpose, the hydrodynamic resistances of without step, one-step, and two-step hulls of Cougar planing craft are evaluated under different distances of the second step and LCG from aft, weight loadings, and Froude numbers(Fr). Our CFD results are appropriately validated against our conducted experimental test in National Iranians Marine Laboratory(NIMALA), Tehran, Iran. Then, the hydrodynamic resistance of intended planing crafts under various geometrical and physical conditions is predicted using artificial neural networks(ANNs). CFD analysis shows two different trends in the growth rate of resistance to weight ratio. So that, using steps for planing craft increases the resistance to weight ratio at lower Fr and decreases it at higher Fr. Additionally, by the increase of the distance between two steps, the resistance to weight ratio is decreased and the porpoising phenomenon is delayed. Furthermore, we obtained the maximum mean square error of ANNs output in the prediction of resistance to weight ratio equal to 0.0027. Finally, the predictive equation is suggested for the resistance to weight ratio of stepped planing craft according to weights and bias of designed ANNs. 相似文献
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