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文中从强夯法的加固机理出发,回顾了强夯思想的起源,强夯法的兴起,对强夯的发展从应用范围、夯击能、施工机具和复合强夯技术等方面进行了总结,最后对强夯的发展进行了展望。 相似文献
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某场地地基加固处理拟采用强夯法,大面积施工前为确定合理的强夯参数,选取2个试验区进行2种不同夯击能的强夯试验。通过对2个试验区地基处理后的效果检验,对比分析2种方案地基处理后的夯沉量、遍夯间隔时间、强夯影响深度和地基处理效果,为最终的方案选取和同类场地的强夯法地基处理提供参考。 相似文献
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概述了大窑湾一期工程前四个泊位港区回填后采用强夯法,强夯碎石柱加硬壳法和强夯块石骨架加硬壳法的情况。 相似文献
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强夯具有加固效果好、工效快、造价低等优点。对采用强夯加固施工且面积较大的工程项目,应进行强夯试验施工,以调整和确定强夯的技术参数,为大面积强夯提供指导。本文通过海沧港区4~6号泊位陆域回填的试夯施工.对强夯法加固地基试夯施工中的有关技术问题进行分析和总结。 相似文献
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强夯法是地基处理的一种常用方法,本文阐述了强夯法的加固机理,系统地阐述了强夯法设计计算的步骤及相关参数的确定,并以工程实例加以佐证.从实例中可以看出,对于粉质粘土和淤泥质粉土,采用强夯加固处理,可以取得良好效果. 相似文献
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为提高工程质量,将振冲碎石桩和强夯法两种地基处理方法联合运用于大连港大窑湾二期工程软土地基处理中.分别介绍振冲法和强夯法的原理和施工工艺.通过分析加固后检测成果,表明振冲碎石桩联合强夯法对软土地基的处理效果显著. 相似文献
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Nathan J. Bennett 《Coastal management》2019,47(1):67-87
The world’s oceans and coasts are awash in a sea of politics. The marine environment is increasingly busy, changing, and a site of degradation, marginalization, injustice, contestation and conflict over declining resources and occupied spaces at local to global scales. Themes of political ecology, such as power and politics, narratives and knowledge, scale and history, environmental justice and equity, are thus salient issues to understand in ocean and coastal governance and management. This subject review examines research on these themes of political ecology in the ocean and coastal environment and reflects on how the insights gained might be applied to governance and management. Political ecology provides important insights into: the influence of power in ocean management and governance processes; the manner in which narratives, knowledge, and scale are used to legitimize and shape policies and management efforts; the effects of historical trajectories on present circumstances, options, and practices; and the nature of inequities and environmental injustices that can occur in the marine environment. Moreover, ocean and coastal researchers, practitioners, and decision makers ought to engage with the political processes and injustices occurring in the ocean. Moving from critical insights to constructive engagements will ensure that political ecology helps to plant seeds of hope in the Anthropocene ocean. 相似文献
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水运工程测绘新技术应用回顾与展望 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
重点对GPS定位技术、GPS高程测量、全站仪及RTK数字地形测量、RTK三维定位模式下的水深测量、数字化地图和电子海图制图技术及地理信息系统等测绘新技术应用进行了回顾和展望。为测绘新技术的研究和开发,广开新的发展思路,拓展更加广阔的应用空间。 相似文献
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文章研究了RS(Regular Groups and Singular Groups)、QRS(Quadratic RS Steganalysis)和IRS(仅R)(Improved RS by OnlyRegular Groups)三种图像隐藏检测算法,并提出了一种将QRS和IRS(仅R)算法思想相结合的改进算法,即QRS(仅R)。通过大量图像的仿真表明:该算法相比于RS、QRS、IRS(仅R)算法,在检测率、估计精度和检测时间上均有所改善,改善的相对值分别高达17%、30%和38%。该算法对各种LSB(Least Signification Bit)隐藏算法均能有效检测,是一种简单实用的隐写分析算法。 相似文献
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当今以风能、太阳能为代表的可再生能源,因其储量丰富、环境友好等特点,得到人们日益广泛的重视。基于可再生能源的分布式发电是可再生能源利用的一种主要方式,然而,由于可再生能源的间歇性,导致了分布式发电系统的稳定性、可靠性以及电能质量问题,在这种情况下,储能系统应运而生。本文介绍了蓄电池、超级电容、燃料电池以及飞轮等几种常见的储能技术,简要分析各自的工作原理,比较了它们之间的优缺点,并以蓄电池和超级电容为例,分析混合储能系统的构成方式,最后通过Buck/Boost双向变换器与直流母线相连接,给出了一系列适合于分布式发电系统的隔离型Buck/Boost双向变换器,并比较了它们之间的优缺点。 相似文献
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A few cities in some of the larger developing countries in Latin America and Asia have made increasing use of multi-year concessions or franchises, competitively awarded to private companies, for construction and operation of urban transport infrastructure and for provision of public transport services. In view of the strong prospective growth of developing-country cities with large transport needs, and the rise in the emerging economies of potential new sources of private capital, it is important to see how effective PPP has so far been in this area. The experience is analyzed principally by thorough comparative review of what has actually happened for some of the main users to date: Bogotá, Santiago, São Paulo, Seoul, and several cities in both China and India. Despite delays and mistakes that have been made in development of most of the projects, the overall results, already delivered and in prospect, are very positive and urban public transport is benefiting substantially, with significant side effects on poorer people's access to work and to services, air pollution levels and road accident rates. The widest and most important advantage of the PPP arrangements, as compared with more conventional short-term contracting, is found to be the innovations, technical and managerial, developed, and, in particular, the mutual capacity building of the countries' private and public sectors and their more effective interaction. The experience in the six countries covered suggests that other developing-country cities may be best assisted to develop sound urban transport PPPs more rapidly through provision of help on chosen items among 7 elements that have proved particularly crucial but sometimes weak in the projects reviewed: Civic consultation systems, Land-use/Transport strategic planning, Land/property market management, Monitoring systems, Progressive policies, Economic regulation, and Public institutional framework for PPPs. 相似文献
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高铁酸钾的制备与应用研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
高铁酸钾集氧化、杀菌、吸附、絮凝、脱色、除臭等多功能于一体,是一种绿色氧化剂。本文综述了高铁酸钾的制备方法,包括氯酸盐氧化法、电解氧化法和过氧化物高温氧化法,讨论了其溶解性和稳定性,并重点介绍了其在污水处理、毒剂洗消、生物消毒等方面的应用研究,展望了其研究趋势和广阔的应用前景。 相似文献