某船MF型艉轴管端面密封装置漏水原因分析和维修

MF型艉轴管端面密封装置是近几年使用的一种新型艉轴密封装置,缺乏相关技术资料。文章对某船MF型艉轴管端面密封装置漏水原因及维修措施进行分析介绍,希望为船舶维修人员和船舶使用管理人员提供有益的帮助。     

水润滑艉轴承艉管欧米茄型端面密封装置

介绍针对我国舰船水润滑艉轴承艉管密封装置存在的问题，并结合国内沿海和内河水质条件同的新型艉轴端面密封装置的结构，原理和特点。     

新型艉轴密封装置的有限元分析与设计

利用ANSYS软件对新型艉轴密封结构进行了有限元分析。首先利用非线性壳单元、层合壳单元以及实体单元建立了艉轴密封结构的有限元模型,在此基础上确定了弹簧金属片的最大应力区域、得到了弹簧组结构的刚度曲线、补偿量-比压曲线,最后对艉轴密封结构在轴向、径向周期激励共同作用下的振动特性进行了分析,并讨论了弹簧金属片形状及厚度对结构密封性的影响。数值结果表明了该新型艉轴密封结构的实用性。     

船舶尾轴环机械密封装置端面变形分析

传统的端面变形分析方法,计算出的数据与真实数据之间存在较大差值,导致得到的分析结果并不准确,为此提出了新式船舶艉轴环机械密封装置,端面变形分析方法。该方法利用虚拟技术,生成轴环密封装置三维效果图,通过应变函数建立端面变形分析模型。依据密封动环的最初受力大小,计算动环端面比压;根据橡胶材料的非线性特征,计算橡胶静环端面的有限元,分析静环的位移变化量,以此分析导致密封装置端面变形的因素。实验结果表明:与传统方法相比,所提出的分析方法,计算出的各项数据与真实数据之间的偏差极小,分析出的结果更加精确。由此可见,所提出的方法更适用于分析导致艉轴环密封装置端面变形的因素。     

基于ANSYS的艉轴密封环性能分析研究

为解决在高参数场合下,艉轴密封的密封端面产生力变形,热变形,造成密封失效问题,基于ANSYS软件平台,综合国内外在艉轴密封性能理论研究的新成果,对艉轴密封环建立热-结构耦合稳态的计算艉轴密封性能的有限元模型,并进行了密封性能研究.     

浅谈大中型船舶艉轴密封装置结构及维修的发展

本文依循艉轴密封装置的发展，较详细地介绍了传统艉轴密封装置、粘接型艉轴密封装置和空气平衡式艉轴密封装置及其迷宫式防护罩的结构特点和工作原理，对相关行业和用户有实际的借鉴意义。     

大中型船舶新型艉轴密封装置介绍

文中对比分析了传统艉轴密封装置和新型空气平衡式艉轴密封装置的优缺点,详细介绍了新型空气平衡式艉轴密封装置的结构特点及其管理维护要点和艉轴密封的现场更换、修理技术,对相关行业和用户有实际的借鉴意义。     

载人潜水器艉轴穿舱密封技术

艉轴密封装置是决定载人潜水器艉轴穿舱技术可行性的关键设备,通过分析载人潜水器的穿舱轴系的组成和布置,以及常规艉轴密封装置的组成和工作原理,总结得出适用于载人潜水器的穿舱艉轴密封装置及其附属密封冷却水系统的技术方案,并针对该载人潜水器的艉轴密封装置提出密封试验系统的技术方案。通过对该技术方案的论证,认为该艉轴穿舱密封技术方案是可行的。     

变工况下船舶艉轴端面密封动态性能分析

非接触式艉轴端面密封具备低泄漏、无磨损、高寿命等优点,但螺旋桨周期性击水而产生的周期性振动以及往复性轴向窜动都对密封的动态抗干扰性能提出了挑战.本文基于摄动法,求解得到艉轴密封的动态雷诺方程和动态性能参数,并采用有限元法进行求解,分析多种膜厚变工况下的密封动态性能.研究结果表明:转速的增加使得密封具有更大的刚度系数、阻尼系数以及更好的动态性能;而压差的增大会减小密封的刚度系数,不利于密封的动态性能;密封端面间流体膜的厚度越小,其具有越大的刚度系数,而阻尼系数略有减小,有利于密封的动态性能;因此艉轴端面密封适合于高转速、低压差、小膜厚的运行工况.     

MD型艉轴密封磨损规律分析研究

人们借助统计的方法来分析艉轴密封的寿命规律,并未做出较准确的量化计算.引用性能参数计算法,计算MD型艉轴密封的端面磨损率,估算出MD型艉轴密封系统的寿命,并分析影响该密封寿命的主要因素.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.