共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 159 毫秒
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《汽车工程》2015,(8)
根据双离合器式自动变速器车辆的不同行驶工况,从控制的角度出发,将控制品质评价指标细分为起步品质和换挡品质的评价指标。基于MATLAB/Simulink搭建了某DCT样车整车模型,包括发动机、双离合器与操纵装置、变速器与同步器、负载、整车动力学、控制器和驾驶员等子模型,并设计了控制品质客观评价系统,研究各个评价指标与控制品质的映射关系。采用层次分析法确定控制品质评价指标权值,通过整车系统模型与评价系统的联合仿真,确定了控制目标,即各个评价指标的控制期望区间,为下一步优化DCT的控制策略、控制算法提供了优化目标,得到了能够保证DCT起步品质和换挡品质的控制期望值,为整车控制策略和控制算法优化提供了参考。 相似文献
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为了改善大功率自动变速器换挡过程中换挡离合器(含湿式制动器和湿式离合器)油压的调控水平,提高车辆的换挡品质,从结构上在换挡离合器中设计平衡活塞来补偿离合器旋转离心的影响,并在排油回路中增加背压阀以消除活塞腔内空气造成的不确定性。通过对换挡执行系统结构进行分析,分别针对离合器活塞、电液调压过程及离合器滑摩过程进行模型计算,在此基础上,将惯性相的充油调压控制进行拆解,即在转矩相结束时刻初始常量的基础上叠加一阶控制过程,针对换挡过程中系统存在非线性干扰和参数不确定性的特点,结合系统特性的分阶段试验标定,制定了换挡离合器调压过程的滑模控制策略,并基于MATLAB环境对控制策略的正确性和有效性进行仿真分析,最后进行实车试验验证。研究结果表明:无论是制动器充油还是旋转离合器充油,控制策略均能将惯性相持续时间、换挡冲击和滑摩功率损失等控制在合理范围;控制策略具有良好的性能,旋转离合器和制动器都能实现稳健的惯性相调压控制。 相似文献
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简述了液力缓速器工作原理,并给出了所研究液力缓速器台架试验得到的转子转速与制动扭矩之间关系曲线.利用Matlab软件建立了车辆恒速下坡制动模型,通过仿真对比了控制周期、充液量初始值和每个控制周期内充液量变化值等参数对恒速控制效果的影响.根据液力缓速器控制参数的仿真结果,选定各参数最佳值进行了实车道路试验.结果表明,仿真得到的恒速控制策略应用到实际控制中是有效的. 相似文献
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S. J. Kim C. Song K. -S. Kim Y. -S. Yoon 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2014,15(1):125-134
Conventional geared transmissions use some kinds of clutches to control the power flow from an internal combustion engine to the driveline while shifting gears. However, the shifting performance is seriously affected by the clutch engagement and an unavoidable drop in the torque may occur when the clutch is disconnected. Moreover, wear of the clutch, the need for hydraulic equipment, and the load limit may together aggravate the limits of the clutch system. For this reason, as a novel transmission without a clutch, the clutchless geared smart transmission (henceforth CGST) is proposed by our research team. The CGST controls the power flow in a multiple-input gear-train by controlling the electric motor attached to the planetary gear system. However, no CGST has been realized in an actual vehicle thus far, and the performance has been predicted only theoretically. In this research, we analyzed the achievable performance based on a developed CGST dynamic model with a typical CGST structure. In addition, a CGST gear-shifting algorithm is proposed for use with the dynamic model. From the simulation results, the CGST does not show an abrupt drop in its torque or oscillation while shifting gears due to the absence of a discontinuous power flow. The developed dynamic model can serve as a performance reference for the CGST. Moreover, it can be used as a simulation tool for developing a gear-shifting control logic scheme. 相似文献
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并联式混合动力客车瞬时优化控制策略研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
建立并联型混合动力传动系统在放电工况和充电工况的综合效率计算模型,以瞬时系统效率最高为目标,建立优化控制策略计算模型,得到客车在不同需求功率和发动机转速下的优化控制规则,并对计算结果进行分析。 相似文献
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This paper establishes the simulation model of a city bus on the basis of the EQ6110 bus prototype and its experimental data.
According to the actual urban driving cycle, the fuel economy and the traction performance of the EQ6110 city bus have been
simulated, and factors such as the driving cycle, the loss of power to engine accessories, the gear-shifting strategy, the
fuel shut-off strategy of the engine, etc., which influence on the bus’s fuel economy, are also quantitatively analyzed. Some
conclusions are drawn as follows: (1) driving cycles have a great influence on the fuel economy of a city bus; (2) under the
typical urban driving cycle of the public bus in China, the engine fuel shut-off strategy can save about 1 to 1.5 percent
of the fuel consumption; and (3) the optimized gear-shifting rules can save 6.7 percent of the fuel consumption. Experimental
results verify that the fuel economy for the EQ6110 public bus is improved by 7.2 pecent over the actual Wuhan urban driving
cycle of the current public bus in China. 相似文献
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基于V型平台的电控柴油机冷却风扇控制策略开发 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对目前应用广泛的发动机冷却风扇类型,开发了兼容性的控制策略。首先针对有级调速、无级调速电子风扇及硅油离合器风扇的特点,以风扇转速作为目标控制量,根据发动机工况参数计算冷却风扇目标转速;然后基于风扇控制模式选择字对风扇的控制模式进行仲裁控制,获得当前控制模式对应的风扇转速百分比;最后将风扇转速百分比转换成与风扇控制类型对应的控制信号。控制策略设计完成后,先后在HIL和柴油机台架上进行了仿真和试验研究,结果表明控制策略有效可行,缩短了发动机暖机时间,并使发动机热机水温稳定在(85±3)℃,有效降低了燃油消耗率。 相似文献