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液压挖掘机混合动力系统的参数匹配方法 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
为了提高液压挖掘机混合动力系统的效率,提出了一种对其动力系统进行优化的参数匹配方法.分析了液压挖掘机混合动力系统的结构、工况及其控制策略,从而确立基于优化目标函数和约束条件函数的参数匹配方法.利用该匹配方法对混合动力系统中发动机、电动机、发电机和电容器等主要元件进行了参数匹配,在所建立的混合动力液压挖掘机模型上对匹配结果进行了分析.结果表明:进行参数匹配后系统的效率有了显著提高,并且主要元件均满足工况的要求. 相似文献
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轻型载货汽车传动系参数的优化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据轻型载货汽车的使用特点,在考虑了载荷工况对整车动力性、经济性影响的基础上,建立了轻型载货汽车传动系参数优化匹配的数学模型。选用约束变尺度方法,对某轻型柴油载货汽车传动系参数进行了多方案匹配优化,并给出了优化结果和试验结果,从而证明了该方法的实用性。 相似文献
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文章以某款混合动力汽车为研究对象,确定整车性能目标,根据车辆具体参数对发动机、电机、电池等动力系统主要部件参数进行计算与选型,设计了电控机械式自动变速器(AMT)和机械式无级变速器(CVT)两种传动方案;在Cruise软件中构建仿真模型,测试最高车速、加速度、爬坡度等动力性指标;使用新欧洲驾驶循环(NEDC)工况进行经济性仿真对比测试不同传动方案对油耗的影响。仿真结果表明,整车动力性满足要求,动力系统参数选择合理,CVT传动方案发动机运行效率更高。 相似文献
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为提高混合动力车辆的燃油经济性和降低尾气排放,根据混合动力车辆2个或2个以上能量流之间的功率分流分配和能量利用情况,提出了最小瞬时等效燃油消耗量策略.通过分析串联式液压混合动力传动能量流关系,以储能元件蓄能器的虚拟等效燃油消耗为准则,建立了液压混合动力车辆最小瞬时等效燃油消耗模型.对液压混合动力车辆能量管理进行了研究,并以某型公共汽车参数为例,运用计算机软件通过城市循环工况第1部分和公路循环工况对使用该策略的液压混合动力车辆燃油经济性进行了仿真计算.仿真结果表明:采用最小瞬时等效燃油消耗策略的液压混合动力车辆的燃油经济性改善率接近30%;采用最小瞬时等效燃油消耗策略在提高车辆节能效果上具有较明显的优势. 相似文献
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城市客车起步停车换挡频繁,燃油消耗量大,而传动系参数的合理匹配与燃油经济性的好坏有密切联系,以四工况燃油消耗量和等速百公里燃油消耗量加权建立目标函数,由最大似然法计算加权系数,对传动系参数进行优化。并用该法对某样车进行了优化,经济性得到了一定的提高。 相似文献
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分析混合动力汽车传动系统的能量流,对传动系统类型的选择、设计和控制策略的确定具有重要的意义。文章结合行驶工况和自身状态这2种因素,对3种传动系统的能量流进行了理论分析,为混合动力汽车传动系统类型的选择、设计以及控制策略的研究提供了方法和依据。 相似文献
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Most hybrid vehicles employ the continuously variable transmission (CVT or eCVT) currently as their choice of the transmissions. Recently, an automated geared transmission (AGT) or dual clutch transmission (DCT) is being tried for some hybrid vehicles for the better fuel economy than the CVT hybrid. However, this AGT or DCT is using automated clutches which require the hydraulic power in addition to the slippage in the clutch plate invoking some energy loss as well as wear. Also, they require a motor with significant power to match to the engine power. The clutchless geared smart transmission (CGST) has no clutch and the clutch function is performed by a planetary gear system controlled by a motor-generator. The hybrid vehicles proposed here using CGST may have some merits in durability, fuel efficiency, and cost since they do not have clutches. The motor used for the clutch function can be also working for power merge with the engine in propelling the vehicle. The proposed hybrid system can be either mild hybrid or full hybrid by adopting a different capacity of battery with much smaller motor-generator due to the planetary gear system compared to the other type hybrid vehicles. In this study, the prospects of newly proposed CGST hybrid system are examined in practical aspects compared with AGT hybrid or DCT hybrid systems. 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(10):1518-1532
In this paper, a hybrid hydraulic passenger car (HHPC) coupled with a power split continuously variable transmission (P-CVT) is proposed. This P-CVT is capable of splitting the power from the internal combustion engine into mechanical and hydraulic power flows. By adjusting the ratio of the mechanical power to hydraulic power, the P-CVT enables the transmission ratio to be changed continuously. Meanwhile, the P-CVT system can capture the braking energy and store it in the hydraulic accumulator for the next assistant driving. In order to quantitatively investigate the effect of applying P-CVT on improving the fuel economy and operating performance for the HHPC, a numerical simulation is conducted under typical city driving conditions. The simulation results demonstrate that, the P-CVT permits the engine to be run under a more efficient operating range. The total fuel consumption of the HHPC is reduced by 16.4% under the test conditions, compared with that of the original car. 相似文献
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The hybridization of the conventional thermal vehicles nowadays constitutes a paramount importance for car manufacturers,
facing the challenge of minimizing the consumption of the road transport. Although hybrid power train technologies did not
converge towards a single solution, series/parallel power trains with power-split electromechanical transmissions prove to
be the most promising hybrid technology. In fact, these power trains show maximum power train overall efficiency and maximum
fuel reduction in almost all driving conditions compared to the conventional and other hybrid power trains. This paper addresses
the model and design of the electro-mechanical configuration of one of the most effective HEV power trains: case study of
the 2nd generation Prius. It presents the simulation work of the overall operation of the Toyota Hybrid System (THS-II) of
the Prius, and explores not only its power-split eCVT innovative transmission system but also its overall supervision controller
for energy management. The kinematic and dynamic behaviors of the THS-II power train are explained based on the power-split
aspect of its transmission through a planetary gear train. Then, the possible regular driving functionalities that result
from its eCVT operation and the energy flow within its power train are outlined. A feed-forward dynamic model of the studied
power train is next proposed, supervised by a rule-based engineering intuition controller. The energy consumption of the THS-II
proposed model has been validated by comparing simulation results to published results on European, American and Japanese
regulatory driving cycles. 相似文献
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对试验台架测功机的选择、电子负载、数据采集和通信、辅助系统等的设计和实施过程进行了较为详细的阐述。文章阐述的试验台架可以用于不同类型的混合动力变速器试验,并兼容手动、自动、AMT和DCT变速器,其思路及方案可以为混合动力车辆变速器试验台架搭建提供参考。 相似文献
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不同混合动力电动轿车方案的比较与分析 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5
设计了同在离合器前与发动机的动力耦合的ISA并联、电机在离合器后变速器前与发动机的动力耦合的一般并联、类似于Prius的混联三种HEV方案。对这三种方案和原轿车的最高车速、原地起步加速特性等动力性指标和基于ECE+EUDC的100km油耗和续驶里程等能量经济性指标及排施行性进行了仿真和分析。得到相应结论。 相似文献