2646kW全回转拖船空压机的选型及瘫船试验

一般海船都由起动空气进行起动，合理的选择船舶空压机对保证船舶安全航行和在瘫船状态下顺利恢复主机和辅助机械的动力具有重要意义。根据国际海上人命安全公约对主机起动的要求，计算了2646kW全回转拖船空气瓶的容积和空压机的排量，确定了空压机的选型，同时对瘫船起动步骤进行了说明，并详细计算了瘫船起动所需要的时间。结果表明，所选用的空压机和空气瓶容积符合国际公约要求。     

三管轮“主推进动力装置”科目适任考试分析与对策

在分析比较2012年版和2006年版《中华人民共和国海船船员适任考试大纲》"主推进动力装置"科目考试大纲、考试方式的基础上,对05140106期三管轮"主推进动力装置"科目考试成绩进行分析,找出通过率下降的主要原因,并从重新修订教材、建设高质量试题库、加强交流优化培训等方面提出对策。     

主机就地控制站与船舶规范要求

主机就地控制站的设计 ,依据主机类型、操作系统、动力装置传动方案的选择等因素而异 ,但符合和满足我国“钢质海船入级与建造”规范的要求是共同的。本文以PA6、PC2型不可逆转主柴油机为例 ,依据规范要求 ,分析和研究主机就地控制站的组成和功能配置 ,并对起动燃油限制气动回路作动态特性分析 ,指出主机就地控制站的设计应与规范无悖     

电力推进作业船电控系统的改造

文章介绍了按照海船规范要求及设计任务,成功地完成了1艘电力推进工作船的电控系统改造工作。试验结果表明新电控系统大大提高了船舶的可靠性、安全性与兼容性,完整恢复实船功能并保持原有操作习惯。     

TG轮主机起动空气漏泄故障排除及启示

<正>大型船用柴油机,几乎全部采用压缩空气启动。按照我国《钢制海船建造和入级规范》,启动空气瓶的容量(2.5-3.0MPa)必须能保证在不补充空气的情况下,能冷车倒顺车交替起动不少于12次。所以,启动主机消耗的空气量(起动气源压力下降)越小越好。     

船员适任证书主推进动力装置统考与适任培训

对“海船船员适任考试和评估大纲”实施以来的7期全国船员适任考试主推进动力装置试卷中存在的一些问题进行评析。同时，对全国船员适任考试与船员及航海类本科生适任培训的关系和对策进行分析讨论。     

中国船级社关于船级暂停、恢复及取消的规定

根据IACS的PR 1A《TOC、船级暂停、船级恢复、船级取消及报告船级状态》的最新规定,并结合本社《钢质海船入级与建造规范》的有关规定,将入级船舶部总第146号通函及总第160号通函进行合并、补充,现对船级暂停、恢复、取消规定如下:     

钢质海船的腐蚀原因与防护

0 引言 现代海船船体绝大部分由钢质材料焊装而成.随着世界范围内贸易运输的发展,作为跨国贸易的主要运输工具,海船的建造和保有量不断上升,因此加强对钢质海船的腐蚀机理和防护措施的研究就显得尤为重要.这里重点对海船船体的腐蚀原因进行分析,并提出解决措施.钢质海船船体结构的腐蚀代表了海洋结构物的典型腐蚀,海上平台的腐蚀在一些主要方面与之极其类似.     

12.8m交通艇推进系统疑难排解

论述了 12 .8m交通艇推进系统的修复改进过程 ,展示解决问题的方法。指出造成多次损坏的症结是离合器的正、倒车档位和螺旋桨旋向被装反 ,以及柴油机起动预热电路被安装成常通状态。改进后一切正常     

一种船用永磁同步电动机的起动方法

目前由变频器和永磁同步电动机构成的推进系统在船舶电力推进中应用较多。而永磁同步电动机(PMSM)的起动是首先要解决的问题。在简要介绍船舶电力推进系统的基础上,对PMSM的起动特性进行了理论分析,提出采用开环变频起动方式,详细分析了该方式的起动策略和起动过程,并对起动过程中可能出现的过电流问题提出解决办法。经分析可知,该起动方式在船舶推进PMSM运行的工况下,简单可靠,起动性能较好。该起动方式也可以作为其它相近用途的大型PMSM的起动方法。     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.