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2014年初,中央一号文件再次提出:加快发展主产区大宗农产品现代化仓储物流设施,完善鲜活农产品冷链物流体系。这已经是中央一号文件累计第10次提及冷链物流行业,使得市场和各行业对冷链物流的关注度越来越高。发展易腐食品和生鲜农产品冷链物流已然成为目前国之大计中解决民生问题的又一重要项目。冷链物流的发展有利于减少损耗、提高质量,对于保障食品安全和促进农业发展具有重要意义。 相似文献
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随着我国经济的飞速发展,物流行业尤其是第三方物流也以前所未有的速度成长,冷链物流在这样的背景下风生水起,一些原本不以冷链为主营业务的国内物流企业、外资物流企业纷纷掉转船头,转战冷链。冷链物流企业如何在竞争日益激烈的环境中抓住机遇、加快发展、成为行业领头羊,已经为业界所紧密关注。 相似文献
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"十一五"以来,我国特种物流行业发展取得了长足的进步,冷链系统的发展更为突出,全国的冷库面积以年均递增17%的速度持续增加。中国冷链物流经受住了日本市场苛刻条件的严峻考验,并正在将青岛、大连等港口打造成亚洲冷柜周转中心。我国特种物流发展起步较晚,虽然取得了较大的发展,但仍满足不了国民经济和社会发展的需要:特种物流覆盖率还不高;基础设施数量不足;物流企业尚未适应现代物流的要求,看似千军万马,实则散乱交加;特种物流运营管理的信息化程 相似文献
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目前,我国冷链物流市场规模快速增长,但铁路冷链物流发展明显滞后于行业整体趋势。在分析现状和存在问题的基础上,引入区块链技术全面提升铁路冷链物流服务水平。区块链技术的信息安全、数据共享、完整追溯和智能合约等特点,不仅能够激发铁路冷链物流的潜能优势,还能够协助破解铁路冷链物流的发展痛点。基于区块链技术与铁路冷链物流发展需求的耦合分析,提出区块链技术下的铁路冷链物流发展策略,即强化基础设施、优化组织流程、提供跟踪服务、建立追溯模式和构建冷链物流生态。 相似文献
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目前,长三角成为冷链物流外资进入中国最为热点的区域,也是我国经济最发达、最具有发展潜力的区域,长三角地区在全国和全球冷链物流发展与分工体系中具有重要地位。长三角地区以一些食品加工行业的龙头企业为先导,不同程度地建立了以自身产品为核心的视频冷链体系,主要包括速冻食品行业、肉食品加工企业以 相似文献
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食品物流在我国起步较晚,很多环节还有待发展完善。本文分析我国食品物流的发展和存在问题,提出基于食品安全的物流管理概念,阐述建设食品安全物流体系的重要性,并对如何建设合理高效的食品安全物流保障体系进行了深入探讨。 相似文献
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我国经济的迅速发展以及国家对高速公路建设力度的加大,给高速公路物流的发展带来很大契机。文章基于广西高速公路物流发展现状,分析发展高速公路物流的紧迫性及重要意义,并以广西高速物流股份有限公司为例,提出了发展广西高速公路物流系统的建议。 相似文献
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In this era of globalization, adoption of information and communication technology (ICT) is one of the critical determinants of logistics companies' competitiveness and growth. This is especially so for the ASEAN countries as they pursue the vision of regional economic development and integration. Existing empirical studies on ICT adoption by logistics companies in developing countries are, however, scarce and have limited theoretical support and so far no comparative analysis of ICT adoption among ASEAN logistics companies and its determinants has been undertaken. This paper investigates the level of ICT adoption among ASEAN logistics companies and also develops an investment-based model to explain it. The model is evaluated with logistic regression using firm-level data collected from interviews with a sample of ASEAN logistics companies. The study finds that ICT adoption level varies significantly among the ASEAN countries and provides an empirical support for an investment-based view of ICT adoption. It also finds no further evidence for the relevance of the institutional theory to the ASEAN logistics industry. These findings have important strategic and policy implications for the ASEAN policy-makers and logistics industry. 相似文献
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自2017年十九大提出经济高质量发展以来,重庆根据中央部署,经济高质量发展取得了初步成功。在这一过程中,发现航空物流产业与区域经济高质量发展间存在正相关关系。为了研究重庆航空物流与区域经济高质量发展的协同性,采用数据包络分析(DEA)模型,对重庆市2008年至2018年GDP、航空货邮吞吐量等指标进行代入计算。结果表明,重庆航空物流与区域经济高质量发展存在较高的协同性,且呈现上升趋势,但由于航空物流和区域经济发展内部资源分配不合理,导致有效协同发展程度波动较大。结合重庆市实际情况,以资源配置优化为侧重点,提出提高二者协同性的建议。 相似文献
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S. Sivanandham 《运输评论》2020,40(5):581-606
ABSTRACT Platooning is an emerging transportation practice that has the potential to solve the problems of the burgeoning transportation industry. A platoon is a group of vehicles, with vehicle to vehicle communication, that travel closely behind one another such that the platoon can accelerate, brake and cruise together. Platoons can improve road safety, be energy efficient and reduce costs. Its complete socio-economic benefits include congestion mitigation, smoother traffic flow, better lane usage and throughput, incentives for green logistics and driver safety. The long-term effect of platooning on road transportation, if extensively deployed, would be better organised traffic flow and efficient tracking of vehicles on the road ushering a multilevel positive impact on the industry. In this study, we attempt to answer the critical question of whether platooning is an adoptable practice in the near future and discuss an agenda to take platooning closer to implementation on the ground by highlighting the opportunities for future research. We also present a conceptual framework to help researchers, academicians, policy makers and practitioners for the adoption of platooning into the transportation industry. 相似文献
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City Logistics Centers (CLC) are an important part of the modern urban logistics system, and the selection of the location of a CLC has become a key problem in logistics and supply chain management. Integrating the economic, environmental, and social dimensions of sustainable development, this paper presents a new evaluation system for the location selection of a CLC from a sustainability perspective. A fuzzy multi-attribute group decision making (FMAGDM) technique based on a linguistic 2-tuple is used to evaluate potential alternative CLC locations. In this method, the linguistic evaluation values of all the evaluation criteria are transformed into linguistic 2-tuples. A new 2-tuple hybrid ordered weighted averaging (THOWA) operator is presented to aggregate the overall evaluation values of all experts into a collective evaluation value for each alternative, which is then used to rank and select alternative CLC locations. An application example is provided to validate the method developed and to highlight the implementation, practicality, and effectiveness by comparing with the fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method. 相似文献
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Antoine Frémont 《运输评论》2013,33(4):537-554
Abstract It has been acknowledged that logistics is a driving force that shapes the integration of the transport chain. This paper argues that while the liner shipping industry exhibits increased horizontal integration, its vertical integration remains limited. A clear distinction is drawn between freight logistics, container logistics and vessel logistics. Freight logistics is defined as part of the supply chain process, the focus of which is the goods being transported. The purpose of container logistics is to optimize the movements of the containers themselves, an operation that is directly related to vessel logistics which is concerned with maximizing vessel utilization. The paper demonstrates that shipping lines have to find the correct balance between these three types of logistics. Their interest in vertical integration is primarily because the management of container logistics provides direct support to vessel logistics. Their involvement in freight logistics remains unclear and uncertain. 相似文献