共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 922 毫秒
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介绍成品油长输管道运行中平板闸阀阀杆和阀杆密封被油品中的坚硬杂质刮伤的情况,对故障原因进行分析并提出了对平板闸阀阀杆密封的改造设想,并建议阀门生产厂家根据现场设备的运行状况改进阀杆密封设计,使阀门能适应高杂质环境下的工况要求。 相似文献
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文中以弥陀输气站21#双作用节流截止阀失效为基础,分析生产运行工况,模拟气体流向和流态,分析失效过程。结果表明:高速天然气流过阀门时,因流道发生改变,在下阀腔内形成涡流,对阀门底座法兰与阀体密封面形成冲刷,导致阀门失效和天然气泄漏。根据失效原理制定预防控制措施,防止失效事故发生。 相似文献
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执行机构在使用中会出现各种故障,其中力矩故障最频繁。文中通过对阀门不同部位摩擦力的变化及阀门限位的分析,找出了产生力矩故障的原因。针对不同的原因结合成品油管道的特点,采取力矩保护参数修改、限位调整、阀杆及填料润滑保养、阀门排渣润滑、定期加换油等措施,通过在成品油管道中的实践应用,取得了较好的效果。 相似文献
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In this paper, a decision support approach is proposed for condition-based maintenance of rails relying on expert-based systems. The methodology takes into account both the actual conditions of the rails (using axle box acceleration measurements and rail video images) and the prior knowledge of the railway track. The approach provides an integrated estimation of the rail health conditions to support the maintenance decisions for a given time period. An expert-based system is defined to analyse interdependency between the prior knowledge of the track (defined by influential factors) and the surface defect measurements over the rail. When the rail health conditions is computed, the different track segments are prioritized, in order to facilitate grinding planning of those segments of rail that are prone to critical conditions. In this paper, real-life rail conditions measurements from the track Amersfoort-Weert in the Dutch railway network are used to show the benefits of the proposed methodology. The results support infrastructure managers to analyse the problems in their rail infrastructure and to efficiently perform a condition-based maintenance decision making. 相似文献
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一种新型管道机械接头密封分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着海洋石油事业的发展,尤其是在役多年的石油平台工艺管道长时间受腐蚀介质和海洋环境的影响容易发生泄漏,传统的管道焊接技术由于需要动火作业,在已投产的石油平台管道维修方面受油气易燃易爆等各种因素的制约,不适应海洋平台管道维修快速、环保、经济等新要求。文中利用ANSYS有限元软件对传统机械接头的结构进行优化分析,开发出一种新型管道机械连接接头。此种接头具有耐高压、耐腐蚀、节能、安全、安装快捷等显著优点,特别适用于海洋石油平台工艺管道的快速维修。着重分析了新型管道机械接头的基本结构、连接机理及影响其密封性能的主要因素,分析结果显示此种连接可靠。 相似文献
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在电厂系统运行时,阀门及管道法兰处容易发生泄漏,影响机组的安全可靠运行。夹具带压堵漏技术可实现机组的不停机检修。结合现场大量的实践应用,介绍了带压堵漏技术的工作原理、研究现状、操作中的关键技术。通过该技术在某电厂的应用,总结出影响堵漏成功的主要因素,针对夹具设计中的不足,提出了夹具改进的方法及新型螺栓带压堵漏工具的设计方法,提高了堵漏成功率。 相似文献
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文章依托淄博市高新区高架桥现浇箱梁冬季施工实例,着重从原材料、混凝土搅拌和运输、混凝土配合比、混凝土浇筑、成型养护等方面介绍了箱梁冬季施工的主要技术措施及要点,阐述了箱梁冬季施工的温度测量和计算方法,并提出了相应的注意事项。 相似文献
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通过采用变频调节阀,配合PLC的软件编程,能够使甲醇精馏工艺控制系统的调节阀在一个高水平状态下运行。变频调节阀是采用变频器主回路的电动调节阀,并通过改变节流方式来控制流量,所以它既是一种有效的调节手段,同时又是一个节流节能、降低环境污染的部件,很值得在相关企业推广使用。 相似文献
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Paul Phillips Dominic Diston Andrew Starr 《Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies》2011,19(6):1339-1352
The development of health monitoring technologies for aerospace systems creates a number of challenges for the community of engineers and technical specialists as they seek to integrate the technology into well defined working practices. These challenges do not just extend to the technical, but require a number of commercial questions to be addressed. It is of vital importance, that there is a clearly identified need for aerospace health monitoring, both from a technological and commercial viewpoint. If these needs cannot be identified, then any attempt for marketing health monitoring as a necessary future technological requirement is doomed for failure. Health monitoring technology will need to either deliver significant cost saving benefits to the aircraft operator or demonstrated increases in aircraft safety. The objective of the paper is to provide an assessment of the commercial benefits and development of aircraft landing gear health monitoring. The commercial need and challenges for health monitoring systems are explored in this paper within the context of a changing aerospace maintenance industry and the role in which new systems technology will play. The key findings of the research study are that within the aerospace industry there is a desired paradigm shift within aircraft maintenance towards offering maintenance systems with predictive capabilities. This maintenance revolution will not just incorporate new technologies, but will result in aircraft maintenance packages tailored towards individual customer requirements. The study illustrates the state-of-the-art in health monitoring currently restricts aerospace integration and a number of key technical and commercial issues need to be addressed. Predictive health monitoring offers a variety of commercial benefits for maintenance providers, aircraft operators and manufacturers. However, in order for these benefits to be realised increased transparency in maintenance related information is required between these key players. 相似文献
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