共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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通过湟源县对农村公路的养护和管理工作实践,阐述了道路的使用只有同科学的管理与及时、专业地养护相结合,才能获得良好的效果和理论,并提出了相应的措施。 相似文献
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文章通过调查国内外农村公路养护管理情况,分析了我国农村公路养护管理面临的问题,并提出相应的发展思路,对提高农村公路的养护管理水平有一定的指导意义。 相似文献
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详细论述了西部大开发以来青海省农村公路养护与管理工作取得的成绩,并深入分析了存在的主要问题,最后给出了相关意见和建议。 相似文献
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文章总结了"十一五"期间广西岑溪市农村公路建设取得的成绩,分析了当前岑溪市农村公路桥梁养护与管理的现状及存在问题,提出了"十二五"期间岑溪市农村公路桥梁养护与管理的相关对策。 相似文献
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文章分析了阿拉善左旗公路管理养护现状及存在的问题,提出了建立阿拉善地区农村公路养护管理长效机制的思路,为该地区加强农村公路养护管理,实现交通事业可持续发展提供参考。 相似文献
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固原市出台《农村公路养护管理办法》,将农村公路养护机构人员工资纳入地方财政,实行差额资金补贴,实现了责任主体、机构人员和养护资金的三落实。截至2010年底,有13个县市将农村公路养护资金纳入地方财政。五年来,共筹集农村公路养护资金6.13亿 相似文献
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我国农村公路养护管理体制改革刍议 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近几年,我国农村公路建设取得了历史性进展,到2003年底,全国农村公路已达到256万公里(包括县道、乡道和村道)。随着农村公路建设步伐的加快,养护机制与养护资金的问题日益凸现。目前,我国农村公路管理养护体制存在着许多不尽完善之处,已不能适应农村公路快速发展的要求。一、农村公路养护管理体制存在的问题1.农村公路与国省干道养护管理体系相割裂,制度化和规范化程度低按照我国现行的公路养护管理体制,国道和省道的管理养护职能主要由各省交通主管部门下属的公路管理机构执行。公路管理机构大多实行垂直管理的体制,一般分省公路局、地市公… 相似文献
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Pedestrians as compared to vehicular traffic enjoy a high degree freedom of movement even in heavily congested areas. Consequently, there are more alternative links available to pedestrians between a given origin‐destination (O‐D) pair. This paper describes a study done by the University of Calgary to evaluate the factors affecting the choice of route on intra‐CBD trips or trips within the Central Business District (CBD). An origin destination survey conducted in downtown Calgary, Alberta enabled the identification of the most significant factors influencing the choice. These factors were analyzed in relation to the physical characteristics of the location, personal characteristics of the trip maker and the type of the trip. It appears that most people chose the shortest link and factors such as the level of congestion, safety or visual attractions were only secondary. This suggests that the length should be made a major consideration when planning and designing pedestrian links. 相似文献
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This paper estimates the efficiencies and productivity changes of 12 international airports in the Asia-Pacific region based on data from 1998 to 2006. We apply stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) to compute efficiency estimates and use the Malmquist productivity index (MPI) to analyze productivity changes. We use the SFA model with a translog-type production function after testing the statistical hypotheses. According to the results of the SFA hypothesis tests, airports have experienced a technological regression; the deviations from the efficiency frontier are caused more by technical inefficiency than random noise. However, the inefficiency was found to decrease. The MPI reveals a declining trend resulting more from technological change than from efficiency change, with a decrease in inefficiency. Taken together, both the hypothesis tests and the MPI not only provide consistent conclusions, but also suggest that airports should concentrate on technological progress. 相似文献
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明确埋地管道防腐保温层的技术评价标准,对埋地钢质管道的安全运行,延长管道使用寿命具有重要意义。为了对埋地管道防腐保温层做出有效评价,从间接检测与开挖检测2个方面,结合现场检测数据,提出了基于防腐保温层的电流衰减率、绝缘电阻率、质量状况与厚度的分级评价标准及基于4种评价指标的综合评判方法。工程实践表明,该评价标准对防腐保温层是否存在失效能做出有效判断。 相似文献
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介绍了城市轨道交通工程中杂散电流不同的监测系统的构成,分析了集中式、分散式和智能型等监测系统的配置和功能,以及智能型实时在线监测系统的重要意义,为轨道交通工程杂散电流监测系统的选择与应用提供参考。 相似文献
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天然气自动计量系统有多种组态软件,由于软件的不相通性,造成了计量系统数据采集的通用性差、数据传输与入库的时效性差、数据利用的可靠性低.结合各组态软件的实际情况,从设计上充分利用Oracle大数据处理能力以及Partition(分区表)的特性,实现历史数据的存储,应用WebService与COM+数据访问组件提供多层数据访问架构,采用OPC与DDE工业数据交换协议,实现了各站场计量数据的实时上传,为连续数据采集和实时监控提供了可能,节约了改造成本. 相似文献
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Joseph N. Prashker 《Transportation》1979,8(4):329-346
Reliability of travel modes was found to be the most important characteristic of transportation systems in several attitudinal investigations of individual travel behavior. This paper represents the first part of a research effort aimed at gaining a better understanding of the characteristics of reliability of transportation modes in urban travel. In this research, reliability characteristics are identified; their importance relative to each other is assessed, and an insight into possible structure of an objective reliability index is discussed. The research is based on perceived values of reliability, which were identified through a large attitudinal survey conducted in the Chicago metropolitan area. 相似文献