共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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液化石油气(LPG)用于汽油机、柴油机汽车,有利于节约能源和保护环境。LPG的使用效果要取决于应用方式、燃料的品质和检测手段。 相似文献
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LPG电控喷射冷起动循环的着火及HC排放影响因素分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
分析了电喷LPG发动机冷起动过程中影响着火及HC排放的主要因素。试验在一台四冲程、水冷125mL单缸电喷发动机上进行。试验结果表明:LPG发动机冷起动混合气的浓度相当于稳定燃烧混合气浓度的1.5倍左右,比汽油机稀,HC排放也低;随着混合气变稀,首次着火循环逐渐推迟;高起动转速是发动机冷起动可靠的一个主要保障因素;适当提前点火和增大火花塞间隙有利于降低冷起动循环的首次着火循环数;环境温度是影响冷起动过程的一个主要参数。 相似文献
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为降低汽车排出有害废气对城市环境造成的严重污染,目前将车用汽油机改为LPG/汽油两用燃料及车用柴油机改为CNG/柴油两用燃料比较普遍,尤其是汽油车用LPG系统,技术已趋成熟,在环境及经济效益方面均获得较好的成效.但将车用增压柴油机成功地改造为能同时燃烧柴油加LPG(两者按一定比例掺烧)的发动机,并进行装车试验,在此之前国内还没有成功的报道.柴油机改烧柴油加LPG,除要求保持柴油机原来动力性好、低速转矩大、燃油经济好等优点外,还要求其烟度排放显著降低,这对降低柴油机排烟污染具有重要意义. 相似文献
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S. W. Lee Y. S. Cho W. C. Choi J. H. Lee Y. J. Park 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2012,13(7):1149-1157
This study aims to investigate the combustion characteristics of mixed fuel of liquefied propane gas (LPG) and biodiesel under compression ignition (CI) in an effort to develop highly efficient and environmentally friendly mixed fuelbased CI engines. Although LPG fuel is known to be eco-friendly due to its low CO2 emission, LPG has not yet been widely applied for highly efficient CI engines because of its low cetane number and is usually mixed with other types of CI-friendly fuels. In this study, a number of experiments were prepared with a constant volume chamber (CVC) setup to understand the fundamental combustion characteristics of mixed fuel with LPG and biodiesel in two weight-based ratios and exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conditions. The results from the current investigations verify the applicability of mixed fuel of LPG and biodiesel in CI engines with a carefully designed combustion control strategy that maximizes the benefits of the mixed fuel. Based on the results of this study, ignition is improved by increasing the cetane value by using higher blending ratios of biodiesel. As the blending ratios of biodiesel increased, CO and HC decreased and CO2 and NOx increases. 相似文献
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国内外燃气汽车发动机研究动向 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
通过对燃气汽车发动机供气方式的试验研究以及对国内外在燃气发动机领域研究成果的分析,阐述了影响燃气汽车动力性的因素,指出进气道液态LPG喷射较好地解决了充气效率下降的问题,缸内液态LPG直接喷射效果更佳,是解决LPG发动机动力性下降的有效途径之一。CNG缸内直喷技术从根本上解决了预混合方式中天然气燃料挤占进气空气造成充气效率下降的问题,可有效提高CNG发动机的动力性。LNG纯度高、存储体积小、安全可靠,续驶里程长,比CNG更具发展潜力。 相似文献
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